尼古丁

Description

Nicotine · CAS 54-11-5 · C10H14N2.

Identification

CAS Registry Number	54-11-5
PubChem CID	942
Molecular formula	C10H14N2
IUPAC name	3-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine

Computed Descriptors

Molecular Weight	162.23
XLogP3	1.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count	0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count	2
Rotatable Bond Count	1
Exact Mass	162.115698455
Monoisotopic Mass	162.115698455
Topological Polar Surface Area	16.1
Heavy Atom Count	12
Formal Charge	0

GHS Hazard Classification

Reported hazard statements	H301 (92.7%), H310 (100%), H411 (100%)

Documented Uses

• Nicotine is highly toxic alkaloid found in the nightshade family of plants (Solanaceae). (L327) NICOTROL Inhaler is indicated as an aid to smoking cessation for the relief of nicotine withdrawal symptoms. NICOTROL Inhaler therapy is recommended for use as part of a comprehensive behavioral smoking cessation program. It is used for the relief of nicotine withdrawal symptoms and as an aid to smoking cessation.
• 40 to 60 mg (<1 mg/kg) for an adult human. (T36)
• Nicotine has known human metabolites that include Nicotine N-glucuronide.

Synonyms

3-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine; DL-Nicotine; DTXSID3048154; CHEBI:138000; 3-[1-Methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]pyridine; RefChem:489602; (+-)NICOTINE; DTXCID9028128; 623-834-2; 22083-74-5; (+/-)-Nicotine; (R,S)-Nicotine; rac-Nicotine; (RS)-Nicotine; (+-)-Nicotine; 75202-10-7

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the CAS number and molecular formula of Nicotine?

CAS 54-11-5; molecular formula C10H14N2; molecular weight — g/mol.

What other names is Nicotine known by?

3-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine, DL-Nicotine, DTXSID3048154, CHEBI:138000, 3-[1-Methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]pyridine, RefChem:489602.

Is Nicotine classified as hazardous?

Hazard statements reported: H301, H310, H411.

Facts on this page are taken from PubChem (US National Library of Medicine) and Wikidata. Grade-specific data — assay, moisture, particle size, packaging, shelf life — is issued per batch on the COA and is not published here.