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Polycaprolactone

CAS 110-63-4C4H10O2MW 90.12

Polycaprolactone (CAS 110-63-4) — formula C4H10O2, molecular weight 90.12; category chemical.

Specifications

CAS Number110-63-4
Molecular FormulaC4H10O2
Molecular Weight90.12
Melting Point61 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point446 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
LogP-0.8
ApplicationsUses: CIR ingredient: 1, 4-Butanediol, Used as a chemical intermediate for tetrahydrofuran and other acetylenic chemicals, as a monomer for polybutylene terephthalate resins, as a chain extender for polyurethane resins, as an intermediate in polyester resins, in the production of 1, 4-butanediol dimethanesulfonate (myleran), Also used as a humectant, [HSDB] Used as a solvent, an intermediate for plasticizers, and a cross-linking agent in polyurethane elastomers, [Hawley], Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint], Plastic Composites Manufacturing [Category: Industry], 1, 4-Butanediol is a versatile intermediate for the chemical industry. The most important area of application is the production of polyurethanes and poly(butylene terephthalate). Among the polyurethanes produced from 1, 4-butanediol, cellular and compact elastomers are of prime importance., Industrial solvent, intermediate in organic synthesis, polymer feedstock., MEDICATION, Humectant, intermediate for plasticizers, pharmaceuticals, cross-linking agent in polyurethane elastomers, manufacture of tetrahydrofuran, terephthalate plastics., For more Uses (Complete) data for 1, 4-Butanediol (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Industry Uses: Intermediate, Hardener, Surface modifier, Plasticizer, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Monomers, Wrinkle resisting agent, Solvent, Consumer Uses: Hardener, Intermediate, Household Products: Information on 27 consumer products that contain 1, 4-Butanediol in the following categories is provided:, • Personal Care, Methods of Manufacturing: From acetylene and formaldehyde by high-pressure synthesis, 4-Butanediol is made on a large industrial scale by continuous hydrogenation of the 2-butyne-1, 4-diol over modified nickel catalysts. The one-stage flow process is carried out at 80 - 160 °C and 300 bar. An aqueous solution of 2-butyne-1, 4-diol (30 - 50%), together with carbon monoxide-free hydrogen and recycled reaction mixture, which acts as medium for dissipation of heat, is lead over a reduced nickel - copper - manganese catalysts on silica gel strands. The initial temperature in the reactor is 80 °C, the temperature must not exceed 170 °C. In order to obtain a better distribution of the liquid, hydrogen is also circulated. The raw product contains methanol, propanol, and butanol as byproducts as well as traces of 2-methyl-1, hydroxybutyraldehyde, acetals, and triols. The reactor effluent is worked up to pure 1, 4-butanediol by fractional distillation., Mitsubishi uses a three-step process: (1) the catalytic reaction of butadiene and acetic acid yields 1, 4-diacetoxy-2-butene, (2) subsequent hydrogenation gives 1, 4-diacetoxybutane, and (3) hydrolysis leads to 1, 4-butanediol., Allyl alcohol and synthesis gas (CO + H2) can be converted to 1, 4-butanediol ... ., For more Methods of Manufacturing (Complete) data for 1, 4-Butanediol (7 total), Impurities: Min purity (by GLC) 99%, Formulations, Preparations: Grade: Technical, Typical commercial specifications are: purity 99.5-99.8%, mp 19.9-20 °C, Consumption Patterns: 60% FOR TETRAHYDROFURAN, 17% FOR GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONE AND DERIVATIVES, 14% FOR POLYBUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE, 6% FOR POLYURETHANE ELASTOMERS, 3% OTHER (1983 EST), CHEMICAL PROFILE: End-use pattern for 1, 4-butanediol in 1994, Table: End-use pattern for 1, 4-butanediol (percent) [Table#2828], 4-butanediol in 1997, 4-butanediol (percent) [Table#2829], 4-butanediol in 2000, 4-butanediol (percent) [Table#2830], For more Consumption Patterns (Complete) data for 1, 4-Butanediol (18 total), U.S. Production: 2023: 400, 000, 000 - <550, 000 lb, 2022: 400, 2021: 550, 000 - <700, 2020: 550, (1974) 2.95X10+10 GRAMS (CONSUMPTION), (1983) 1.56X10+11 g, 251, 287, 000 Kg in 1992, PRODUCT FOCUS: Worldwide Production Capacities of Butanediol in 2002-2006, Table: Worldwide production capacities for butanediol in 2002-2006 (thousand metric tons, year) [Table#2835], For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for 1, 4-Butanediol (10 total), U.S. Imports: (1975) NEGLIGIBLE, 4.5X10+9 g (EST-EARLY 1980'S), CHEMICAL PROFILE: Imports totaled 16 million lbs in 1987., U.S. Exports: 4.5X10+9 g (EST-EARLY 1980'S), General Manufacturing Information: Plastics Product Manufacturing, Oil and Gas Drilling, Extraction, and Support activities, Petrochemical Manufacturing, Miscellaneous Manufacturing, All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, Asphalt Paving, Roofing, and Coating Materials Manufacturing, Paint and Coating Manufacturing, Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, Adhesive Manufacturing, 4-Butanediol: ACTIVE, It is not suitable as substitute for glycerin., GAF started up first 1, 4-butanediol plant in the u.s. In the 1950's, ... Gamma butyrolactone (GBL) and 1, 4-butanediol are GHB, gamma hydroxybutyric acid, analogues that can be used as substitutes for GHB. When ingested, these analogues are converted to GHB and produce identical effects. ... Both GBL and 1, 4-butanediol have been sold at health food stores and on various internet sites. ... In recent years, gamma hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) has emerged as a significant drug of abuse throughout the United States. Abusers of this drug fall into three major groups: (1) users take GHB for its intoxicant or euphoriant effects, (2) bodybuilders who abuse GHB for its alleged utility as an anabolic agent or as a sleep aid, and (3) individuals who use GHB as a weapon for sexual assault. These categories are not mutually exclusive and an abuser may use the drug illicitly to produce several eff
CategoryEco Materials

Where it is used

Documented applications: Uses: CIR ingredient: 1, 4-Butanediol, Used as a chemical intermediate for tetrahydrofuran and other acetylenic chemicals, as a monomer for polybutylene terephthalate resins, as a chain extender for polyurethane resins, as an intermediate in polyester resins, in the production of 1, 4-butanediol dimethanesulfonate (myleran), Also used as a humectant, [HSDB] Used as a solvent, an intermediate for plasticizers, and a cross-linking agent in polyurethane elastomers, [Hawley], Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint], Plastic Composites Manufacturing [Category: Industry], 1, 4-Butanediol is a versatile intermediate for the chemical industry. The most important area of application is the production of polyurethanes and poly(butylene terephthalate). Among the polyurethanes produced from 1, 4-butanediol, cellular and compact elastomers are of prime importance., Industrial solvent, intermediate in organic synthesis, polymer feedstock., MEDICATION, Humectant, intermediate for plasticizers, pharmaceuticals, cross-linking agent in polyurethane elastomers, manufacture of tetrahydrofuran, terephthalate plastics., For more Uses (Complete) data for 1, 4-Butanediol (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Industry Uses: Intermediate, Hardener, Surface modifier, Plasticizer, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Monomers, Wrinkle resisting agent, Solvent, Consumer Uses: Hardener, Intermediate, Household Products: Information on 27 consumer products that contain 1, 4-Butanediol in the following categories is provided:, • Personal Care, Methods of Manufacturing: From acetylene and formaldehyde by high-pressure synthesis, 4-Butanediol is made on a large industrial scale by continuous hydrogenation of the 2-butyne-1, 4-diol over modified nickel catalysts. The one-stage flow process is carried out at 80 - 160 °C and 300 bar. An aqueous solution of 2-butyne-1, 4-diol (30 - 50%), together with carbon monoxide-free hydrogen and recycled reaction mixture, which acts as medium for dissipation of heat, is lead over a reduced nickel - copper - manganese catalysts on silica gel strands. The initial temperature in the reactor is 80 °C, the temperature must not exceed 170 °C. In order to obtain a better distribution of the liquid, hydrogen is also circulated. The raw product contains methanol, propanol, and butanol as byproducts as well as traces of 2-methyl-1, hydroxybutyraldehyde, acetals, and triols. The reactor effluent is worked up to pure 1, 4-butanediol by fractional distillation., Mitsubishi uses a three-step process: (1) the catalytic reaction of butadiene and acetic acid yields 1, 4-diacetoxy-2-butene, (2) subsequent hydrogenation gives 1, 4-diacetoxybutane, and (3) hydrolysis leads to 1, 4-butanediol., Allyl alcohol and synthesis gas (CO + H2) can be converted to 1, 4-butanediol ... ., For more Methods of Manufacturing (Complete) data for 1, 4-Butanediol (7 total), Impurities: Min purity (by GLC) 99%, Formulations, Preparations: Grade: Technical, Typical commercial specifications are: purity 99.5-99.8%, mp 19.9-20 °C, Consumption Patterns: 60% FOR TETRAHYDROFURAN, 17% FOR GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONE AND DERIVATIVES, 14% FOR POLYBUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE, 6% FOR POLYURETHANE ELASTOMERS, 3% OTHER (1983 EST), CHEMICAL PROFILE: End-use pattern for 1, 4-butanediol in 1994, Table: End-use pattern for 1, 4-butanediol (percent) [Table#2828], 4-butanediol in 1997, 4-butanediol (percent) [Table#2829], 4-butanediol in 2000, 4-butanediol (percent) [Table#2830], For more Consumption Patterns (Complete) data for 1, 4-Butanediol (18 total), U.S. Production: 2023: 400, 000, 000 - <550, 000 lb, 2022: 400, 2021: 550, 000 - <700, 2020: 550, (1974) 2.95X10+10 GRAMS (CONSUMPTION), (1983) 1.56X10+11 g, 251, 287, 000 Kg in 1992, PRODUCT FOCUS: Worldwide Production Capacities of Butanediol in 2002-2006, Table: Worldwide production capacities for butanediol in 2002-2006 (thousand metric tons, year) [Table#2835], For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for 1, 4-Butanediol (10 total), U.S. Imports: (1975) NEGLIGIBLE, 4.5X10+9 g (EST-EARLY 1980'S), CHEMICAL PROFILE: Imports totaled 16 million lbs in 1987., U.S. Exports: 4.5X10+9 g (EST-EARLY 1980'S), General Manufacturing Information: Plastics Product Manufacturing, Oil and Gas Drilling, Extraction, and Support activities, Petrochemical Manufacturing, Miscellaneous Manufacturing, All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, Asphalt Paving, Roofing, and Coating Materials Manufacturing, Paint and Coating Manufacturing, Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, Adhesive Manufacturing, 4-Butanediol: ACTIVE, It is not suitable as substitute for glycerin., GAF started up first 1, 4-butanediol plant in the u.s. In the 1950's, ... Gamma butyrolactone (GBL) and 1, 4-butanediol are GHB, gamma hydroxybutyric acid, analogues that can be used as substitutes for GHB. When ingested, these analogues are converted to GHB and produce identical effects. ... Both GBL and 1, 4-butanediol have been sold at health food stores and on various internet sites. ... In recent years, gamma hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) has emerged as a significant drug of abuse throughout the United States. Abusers of this drug fall into three major groups: (1) users take GHB for its intoxicant or euphoriant effects, (2) bodybuilders who abuse GHB for its alleged utility as an anabolic agent or as a sleep aid, and (3) individuals who use GHB as a weapon for sexual assault. These categories are not mutually exclusive and an abuser may use the drug illicitly to produce several eff.

Purchase Profile

What this product is

Polycaprolactone is a chemical compound with CAS registry number 110-63-4 and molecular formula C4H10O2 (molecular weight 90.12), belonging to the chemical segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 110-63-4

Its molecular formula C4H10O2 comprises 4 C, 10 H, 2 O atoms.

Also known as: Polycaprolactone · 1,4-Butanediol

Category: chemical

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Polycaprolactone?

The CAS registry number of Polycaprolactone is 110-63-4.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of Polycaprolactone?

Molecular formula C4H10O2, molecular weight 90.12.

What other names is Polycaprolactone known by?

It is also registered under: Polycaprolactone, 1,4-Butanediol.

What are the documented applications of Polycaprolactone?

Recorded applications: Uses: CIR ingredient: 1, 4-Butanediol, Used as a chemical intermediate for tetrahydrofuran and other acetylenic chemicals, as a monomer for polybutylene terephthalate resins, as a chain extender for polyurethane resins, as an intermediate in polyester resins, in the production of 1, 4-butanediol dimethanesulfonate (myleran), Also used as a humectant, [HSDB] Used as a solvent, an intermediate for plasticizers, and a cross-linking agent in polyurethane elastomers, [Hawley], Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint], Plastic Composites Manufacturing [Category: Industry], 1, 4-Butanediol is a versatile intermediate for the chemical industry. The most important area of application is the production of polyurethanes and poly(butylene terephthalate). Among the polyurethanes produced from 1, 4-butanediol, cellular and compact elastomers are of prime importance., Industrial solvent, intermediate in organic synthesis, polymer feedstock., MEDICATION, Humectant, intermediate for plasticizers, pharmaceuticals, cross-linking agent in polyurethane elastomers, manufacture of tetrahydrofuran, terephthalate plastics., For more Uses (Complete) data for 1, 4-Butanediol (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Industry Uses: Intermediate, Hardener, Surface modifier, Plasticizer, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Monomers, Wrinkle resisting agent, Solvent, Consumer Uses: Hardener, Intermediate, Household Products: Information on 27 consumer products that contain 1, 4-Butanediol in the following categories is provided:, • Personal Care, Methods of Manufacturing: From acetylene and formaldehyde by high-pressure synthesis, 4-Butanediol is made on a large industrial scale by continuous hydrogenation of the 2-butyne-1, 4-diol over modified nickel catalysts. The one-stage flow process is carried out at 80 - 160 °C and 300 bar. An aqueous solution of 2-butyne-1, 4-diol (30 - 50%), together with carbon monoxide-free hydrogen and recycled reaction mixture, which acts as medium for dissipation of heat, is lead over a reduced nickel - copper - manganese catalysts on silica gel strands. The initial temperature in the reactor is 80 °C, the temperature must not exceed 170 °C. In order to obtain a better distribution of the liquid, hydrogen is also circulated. The raw product contains methanol, propanol, and butanol as byproducts as well as traces of 2-methyl-1, hydroxybutyraldehyde, acetals, and triols. The reactor effluent is worked up to pure 1, 4-butanediol by fractional distillation., Mitsubishi uses a three-step process: (1) the catalytic reaction of butadiene and acetic acid yields 1, 4-diacetoxy-2-butene, (2) subsequent hydrogenation gives 1, 4-diacetoxybutane, and (3) hydrolysis leads to 1, 4-butanediol., Allyl alcohol and synthesis gas (CO + H2) can be converted to 1, 4-butanediol ... ., For more Methods of Manufacturing (Complete) data for 1, 4-Butanediol (7 total), Impurities: Min purity (by GLC) 99%, Formulations, Preparations: Grade: Technical, Typical commercial specifications are: purity 99.5-99.8%, mp 19.9-20 °C, Consumption Patterns: 60% FOR TETRAHYDROFURAN, 17% FOR GAMMA-BUTYROLACTONE AND DERIVATIVES, 14% FOR POLYBUTYLENE TEREPHTHALATE, 6% FOR POLYURETHANE ELASTOMERS, 3% OTHER (1983 EST), CHEMICAL PROFILE: End-use pattern for 1, 4-butanediol in 1994, Table: End-use pattern for 1, 4-butanediol (percent) [Table#2828], 4-butanediol in 1997, 4-butanediol (percent) [Table#2829], 4-butanediol in 2000, 4-butanediol (percent) [Table#2830], For more Consumption Patterns (Complete) data for 1, 4-Butanediol (18 total), U.S. Production: 2023: 400, 000, 000 - <550, 000 lb, 2022: 400, 2021: 550, 000 - <700, 2020: 550, (1974) 2.95X10+10 GRAMS (CONSUMPTION), (1983) 1.56X10+11 g, 251, 287, 000 Kg in 1992, PRODUCT FOCUS: Worldwide Production Capacities of Butanediol in 2002-2006, Table: Worldwide production capacities for butanediol in 2002-2006 (thousand metric tons, year) [Table#2835], For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for 1, 4-Butanediol (10 total), U.S. Imports: (1975) NEGLIGIBLE, 4.5X10+9 g (EST-EARLY 1980'S), CHEMICAL PROFILE: Imports totaled 16 million lbs in 1987., U.S. Exports: 4.5X10+9 g (EST-EARLY 1980'S), General Manufacturing Information: Plastics Product Manufacturing, Oil and Gas Drilling, Extraction, and Support activities, Petrochemical Manufacturing, Miscellaneous Manufacturing, All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, Asphalt Paving, Roofing, and Coating Materials Manufacturing, Paint and Coating Manufacturing, Plastics Material and Resin Manufacturing, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, Adhesive Manufacturing, 4-Butanediol: ACTIVE, It is not suitable as substitute for glycerin., GAF started up first 1, 4-butanediol plant in the u.s. In the 1950's, ... Gamma butyrolactone (GBL) and 1, 4-butanediol are GHB, gamma hydroxybutyric acid, analogues that can be used as substitutes for GHB. When ingested, these analogues are converted to GHB and produce identical effects. ... Both GBL and 1, 4-butanediol have been sold at health food stores and on various internet sites. ... In recent years, gamma hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) has emerged as a significant drug of abuse throughout the United States. Abusers of this drug fall into three major groups: (1) users take GHB for its intoxicant or euphoriant effects, (2) bodybuilders who abuse GHB for its alleged utility as an anabolic agent or as a sleep aid, and (3) individuals who use GHB as a weapon for sexual assault. These categories are not mutually exclusive and an abuser may use the drug illicitly to produce several eff.

Which category does Polycaprolactone belong to?

Category: Eco Materials.

PubChem Public Data

Public-database records for Polycaprolactone (CAS 110-63-4), reproduced here for independent cross-checking.

Safety classification and hazard statements

GHS 通报统计10.4% (112 / 1080)
已通报的危害声明H302 (89.6%), H336 (70.6%)

Regulatory listings

法规与食品接触FDA Cumulative Estimated Daily Intake (CEDI): FCS
FDA 21 CFR 中列出的食品接触物质清单:FCS
CIR / INCI: Cosmetic ingredients (1,4-Butanediol) -> CIR (Cosmetic Ingredient Review)
GHS 通报统计10.4% (112 / 1080)

Reported physical properties

沸点446 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
沸点235
沸点229.5 °C
沸点228 °C
沸点230 °C @760 [mm Hg]
熔点61 °F (NTP, 1992)
熔点20.1
熔点20.43 °C
熔点20 °C
熔点16 °C

How this substance is indexed

CAS 号110-63-4
PubChem CID8064
分子式C4H10O2
分子量90.07 g/mol
IUPAC 名称butane-1,4-diol
InChIKeyWERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
UNII(FDA)7XOO2LE6G3
ChEBI 编号CHEBI:41189

Names this substance appears under

1,4-BUTANEDIOL; Butane-1,4-diol; 110-63-4; Tetramethylene glycol; 1,4-Butylene glycol; 1,4-Dihydroxybutane; 1,4-Tetramethylene glycol; Sucol B; Tetramethylene 1,4-diol; DIOL 14B; 1,4-BD; Agrisynth B1D; DTXSID2024666; 7XOO2LE6G3; NSC-406696; DTXCID804666

Computed molecular descriptors

分子量90.12
XLogP3-0.8
氢键供体数2
氢键受体数2
可旋转键数3
精确质量90.068079557
单同位素质量90.068079557
拓扑极性表面积40.5
重原子数6
形式电荷0

Database abstract

1.4-丁二醇 的 CAS 号为 110-63-4,分子式 C4H10O2,分子量 90.07 g/mol。 UNII 7XOO2LE6G3; ChEBI 41189; InChIKey WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N. 沸点: 446 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992); 沸点: 235; 沸点: 229.5 °C.

Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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