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Levonorgestrel

CAS 797-63-7C21H28O2MW 312.4

Levonorgestrel(CAS 797-63-7):分子式 C21H28O2、分子量 312.4。

规格参数

CAS号797-63-7
分子式C21H28O2
分子量312.4
熔点232-239
沸点459.1
LogP3.8
应用领域Uses: MEDICATION、Used as a combined oral contraceptive with ethinylestradiol in monophasic、biphasic、and triphasic regimens. It is also used as a 'progestin-only' contraceptive pill and subdermal implant.、MEDICATION、Use (kg、approx.) in Germany (2009): >50、Consumption (g per capita、approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.000611、Calculated removal (%): 24.5、For the treatment of menopausal and postmenopausal disorders and alone or in combination with other hormones as an oral contraceptive.、Use Classification: Pharmaceuticals、Methods of Manufacturing: In a representative chemical synthesis、6-methoxy-alpha-tetralone is reacted with vinylmagnesium bromide、and the resulting 1、2、3、4-tetrahydro-6-methoxy-1-vinyl-1-naphthol is condensed with 2-ethyl-1、3-cyclopentanedione to form initially a tricyclic intermediate (secosteroid) containing all of the gonane skeleton carbon atoms. Cyclization of the secosteroid via dehydration yields a 13-ethylgona-1、5(10)-8、14-pentaene structure which is then successively reduced and ethynylated.、Prepn: H. Smith、Belg. pat. 623、844 (1963)、C.A. 61、4427c (1964)、G.A. Hughes、H. Smith、U.S. pat. 3、959、322 (1976 to Herchel Smith)、The activity of norgestrel is found in the levorotatory form D-l-norgestrel or levonorgestrel. Synthesis of the levorotatory form involves meta-cresol methyl ether、dimethyl malonate and trans-1、4-dibromo-2-butene as starting materials. The steroid skeleton was constructed by using an intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction of an ortho-quinodimethane derivative、preceded by photo-enolization of an appropriate methyl-substituted acetophenone derivative. Chirality was introduced at an early stage during a nucleophilic substitution reaction. It is not known if this synthesis is used commercially.、Impurities: Reported impurities include: 13-ethyl-3、4-diethynyl-18、19-dinor-17alpha-pregn-5-en-20- yn-3beta、4alpha、17-triol、13-ethyl-3、19-dinor-17alpha-pregn-5-en-20-yn-3alpha、17- triol 13-ethyl-18、19-dinor-17alpha-pregn-4-en-20-yn-17-ol、13-ethyl-3-ethynyl-18、19-dinor-17alpha-pregna-3、5-dien-20-yn-17-ol、13-ethyl-17-hydroxy-18、19-dinor-17alpha-pregna-4、8(14)- dien-20-yn-3-one and 13-ethyl-17-hydroxy-18、19-dinor-17alpha-pregn-5(10)-en-20-yn-3-one.、Formulations、Preparations: Mixture of levonorgestrel with ethinyl estradiol. Levlen、Logynon、Microgynon、Nordette、Ovran、Ovranette、Tetre-gynon、Tri-Levlen、Trinordiol、Triphasil. Clinical trial in acne treatment.、Mixture with ethinyl estradiol. Lo、Ovral、Stediril. Clinical efficiacy as oral contraceptive.、Norgestrel is available commercially as a single-ingredient tablet and as a component of combination tablets with ethinylestradiol、estradiol valerate or as combined injectable solution with ethinylestradiol.、Oral: Tablets: Norgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol 0.3 mg、0.03 mg、Low-ogestrel (Watson Pharma).、Oral: Tablets: 2 mg estradiol valerate (white tablets taken day 1-11)、500 ug norgestrel + 2 mg estradiol valerate (pale brown tablets taken day 12-21)、Cyclo-Progynova (Meda Pharmaceuticals).、Levonorgestrel is available commercially as a single-ingredient tablet and in combined tablets with estradiol、estradiol valerate、estriol and ethinylestradiol ... It is also available as an intrauterine system and as a flexible、closed-capsule implant made of silicone rubber tubing.、Plan B (levonorgestrel) tablets、0.75 mg、are available for a single course of treatment in PVC、aluminum foil blister packages of two tablets each.、General Manufacturing Information: A synthetic steroid hormone used as an ingredient of oral contraceptives、The activity of norgestrel is found in the levorotatory form D-l-norgestrel or levonorgestrel.、...was manufactured or formulated in Augentina、Australia、Austria、Belgium、Brazil、Canada、Finland、France、German、India、Mexico、the Netherlands、New Zealand、Portugal、South Africa、Spain、Switzerland、the United Kingdom and the U.S.

用途与场景

登记用途:Uses: MEDICATION、Used as a combined oral contraceptive with ethinylestradiol in monophasic、biphasic、and triphasic regimens. It is also used as a 'progestin-only' contraceptive pill and subdermal implant.、MEDICATION、Use (kg、approx.) in Germany (2009): >50、Consumption (g per capita、approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.000611、Calculated removal (%): 24.5、For the treatment of menopausal and postmenopausal disorders and alone or in combination with other hormones as an oral contraceptive.、Use Classification: Pharmaceuticals、Methods of Manufacturing: In a representative chemical synthesis、6-methoxy-alpha-tetralone is reacted with vinylmagnesium bromide、and the resulting 1、2、3、4-tetrahydro-6-methoxy-1-vinyl-1-naphthol is condensed with 2-ethyl-1、3-cyclopentanedione to form initially a tricyclic intermediate (secosteroid) containing all of the gonane skeleton carbon atoms. Cyclization of the secosteroid via dehydration yields a 13-ethylgona-1、5(10)-8、14-pentaene structure which is then successively reduced and ethynylated.、Prepn: H. Smith、Belg. pat. 623、844 (1963)、C.A. 61、4427c (1964)、G.A. Hughes、H. Smith、U.S. pat. 3、959、322 (1976 to Herchel Smith)、The activity of norgestrel is found in the levorotatory form D-l-norgestrel or levonorgestrel. Synthesis of the levorotatory form involves meta-cresol methyl ether、dimethyl malonate and trans-1、4-dibromo-2-butene as starting materials. The steroid skeleton was constructed by using an intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction of an ortho-quinodimethane derivative、preceded by photo-enolization of an appropriate methyl-substituted acetophenone derivative. Chirality was introduced at an early stage during a nucleophilic substitution reaction. It is not known if this synthesis is used commercially.、Impurities: Reported impurities include: 13-ethyl-3、4-diethynyl-18、19-dinor-17alpha-pregn-5-en-20- yn-3beta、4alpha、17-triol、13-ethyl-3、19-dinor-17alpha-pregn-5-en-20-yn-3alpha、17- triol 13-ethyl-18、19-dinor-17alpha-pregn-4-en-20-yn-17-ol、13-ethyl-3-ethynyl-18、19-dinor-17alpha-pregna-3、5-dien-20-yn-17-ol、13-ethyl-17-hydroxy-18、19-dinor-17alpha-pregna-4、8(14)- dien-20-yn-3-one and 13-ethyl-17-hydroxy-18、19-dinor-17alpha-pregn-5(10)-en-20-yn-3-one.、Formulations、Preparations: Mixture of levonorgestrel with ethinyl estradiol. Levlen、Logynon、Microgynon、Nordette、Ovran、Ovranette、Tetre-gynon、Tri-Levlen、Trinordiol、Triphasil. Clinical trial in acne treatment.、Mixture with ethinyl estradiol. Lo、Ovral、Stediril. Clinical efficiacy as oral contraceptive.、Norgestrel is available commercially as a single-ingredient tablet and as a component of combination tablets with ethinylestradiol、estradiol valerate or as combined injectable solution with ethinylestradiol.、Oral: Tablets: Norgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol 0.3 mg、0.03 mg、Low-ogestrel (Watson Pharma).、Oral: Tablets: 2 mg estradiol valerate (white tablets taken day 1-11)、500 ug norgestrel + 2 mg estradiol valerate (pale brown tablets taken day 12-21)、Cyclo-Progynova (Meda Pharmaceuticals).、Levonorgestrel is available commercially as a single-ingredient tablet and in combined tablets with estradiol、estradiol valerate、estriol and ethinylestradiol ... It is also available as an intrauterine system and as a flexible、closed-capsule implant made of silicone rubber tubing.、Plan B (levonorgestrel) tablets、0.75 mg、are available for a single course of treatment in PVC、aluminum foil blister packages of two tablets each.、General Manufacturing Information: A synthetic steroid hormone used as an ingredient of oral contraceptives、The activity of norgestrel is found in the levorotatory form D-l-norgestrel or levonorgestrel.、...was manufactured or formulated in Augentina、Australia、Austria、Belgium、Brazil、Canada、Finland、France、German、India、Mexico、the Netherlands、New Zealand、Portugal、South Africa、Spain、Switzerland、the United Kingdom and the U.S.。

采购档案

这个产品是什么

Levonorgestrel 是一种化工化合物,登记 CAS 号为 797-63-7,分子式 C21H28O2(分子量 312.4)。

识别信息

登记 CAS 号:797-63-7

其分子式 C21H28O2 由 21 个碳、28 个氢、2 个氧 组成。

别名/同义词:Levonorgestrel · D(minus)-norgestrel

常见问题

Levonorgestrel 的 CAS 号是多少?

Levonorgestrel 的 CAS 登记号为 797-63-7。

Levonorgestrel 的分子式与分子量是多少?

分子式 C21H28O2,分子量 312.4。

Levonorgestrel 还有哪些别名?

别名/同义词:Levonorgestrel、D(minus)-norgestrel。

Levonorgestrel 的登记用途是什么?

登记用途:Uses: MEDICATION、Used as a combined oral contraceptive with ethinylestradiol in monophasic、biphasic、and triphasic regimens. It is also used as a 'progestin-only' contraceptive pill and subdermal implant.、MEDICATION、Use (kg、approx.) in Germany (2009): >50、Consumption (g per capita、approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.000611、Calculated removal (%): 24.5、For the treatment of menopausal and postmenopausal disorders and alone or in combination with other hormones as an oral contraceptive.、Use Classification: Pharmaceuticals、Methods of Manufacturing: In a representative chemical synthesis、6-methoxy-alpha-tetralone is reacted with vinylmagnesium bromide、and the resulting 1、2、3、4-tetrahydro-6-methoxy-1-vinyl-1-naphthol is condensed with 2-ethyl-1、3-cyclopentanedione to form initially a tricyclic intermediate (secosteroid) containing all of the gonane skeleton carbon atoms. Cyclization of the secosteroid via dehydration yields a 13-ethylgona-1、5(10)-8、14-pentaene structure which is then successively reduced and ethynylated.、Prepn: H. Smith、Belg. pat. 623、844 (1963)、C.A. 61、4427c (1964)、G.A. Hughes、H. Smith、U.S. pat. 3、959、322 (1976 to Herchel Smith)、The activity of norgestrel is found in the levorotatory form D-l-norgestrel or levonorgestrel. Synthesis of the levorotatory form involves meta-cresol methyl ether、dimethyl malonate and trans-1、4-dibromo-2-butene as starting materials. The steroid skeleton was constructed by using an intramolecular Diels-Alder reaction of an ortho-quinodimethane derivative、preceded by photo-enolization of an appropriate methyl-substituted acetophenone derivative. Chirality was introduced at an early stage during a nucleophilic substitution reaction. It is not known if this synthesis is used commercially.、Impurities: Reported impurities include: 13-ethyl-3、4-diethynyl-18、19-dinor-17alpha-pregn-5-en-20- yn-3beta、4alpha、17-triol、13-ethyl-3、19-dinor-17alpha-pregn-5-en-20-yn-3alpha、17- triol 13-ethyl-18、19-dinor-17alpha-pregn-4-en-20-yn-17-ol、13-ethyl-3-ethynyl-18、19-dinor-17alpha-pregna-3、5-dien-20-yn-17-ol、13-ethyl-17-hydroxy-18、19-dinor-17alpha-pregna-4、8(14)- dien-20-yn-3-one and 13-ethyl-17-hydroxy-18、19-dinor-17alpha-pregn-5(10)-en-20-yn-3-one.、Formulations、Preparations: Mixture of levonorgestrel with ethinyl estradiol. Levlen、Logynon、Microgynon、Nordette、Ovran、Ovranette、Tetre-gynon、Tri-Levlen、Trinordiol、Triphasil. Clinical trial in acne treatment.、Mixture with ethinyl estradiol. Lo、Ovral、Stediril. Clinical efficiacy as oral contraceptive.、Norgestrel is available commercially as a single-ingredient tablet and as a component of combination tablets with ethinylestradiol、estradiol valerate or as combined injectable solution with ethinylestradiol.、Oral: Tablets: Norgestrel and Ethinyl Estradiol 0.3 mg、0.03 mg、Low-ogestrel (Watson Pharma).、Oral: Tablets: 2 mg estradiol valerate (white tablets taken day 1-11)、500 ug norgestrel + 2 mg estradiol valerate (pale brown tablets taken day 12-21)、Cyclo-Progynova (Meda Pharmaceuticals).、Levonorgestrel is available commercially as a single-ingredient tablet and in combined tablets with estradiol、estradiol valerate、estriol and ethinylestradiol ... It is also available as an intrauterine system and as a flexible、closed-capsule implant made of silicone rubber tubing.、Plan B (levonorgestrel) tablets、0.75 mg、are available for a single course of treatment in PVC、aluminum foil blister packages of two tablets each.、General Manufacturing Information: A synthetic steroid hormone used as an ingredient of oral contraceptives、The activity of norgestrel is found in the levorotatory form D-l-norgestrel or levonorgestrel.、...was manufactured or formulated in Augentina、Australia、Austria、Belgium、Brazil、Canada、Finland、France、German、India、Mexico、the Netherlands、New Zealand、Portugal、South Africa、Spain、Switzerland、the United Kingdom and the U.S.。

PubChem 公开数据

Levonorgestrel(CAS 797-63-7)的公开数据库记录,列此仅供独立核对。

危险化学品分类与危害说明

Reported hazard statementsH302 (20.2%), H312 (61.8%), H332 (61.8%), H351 (97.8%), H360 (94.4%), H362 (31.5%), H315 (11.1%), H319 (11.1%)

H302 (20.2%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

H312 (61.8%): Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal]

物理形态与操作说明

  • Solid
  • Crystals from methanol
  • Crystals from diethyl ether-hexane
  • White...crystalline powder
  • Odorless
  • In water, 1.73 mg/L, temp not stated.

公开数据库收录的理化数据

沸点459.1
熔点232-239
熔点205-207 °C
熔点206 °C
熔点240 °C
溶解度2.05
溶解度5.83e-03 g/L
LogP3.8
LogP3.62
Dissociation Constants17.91,-1.5

这个物质在各数据库里的编号

CAS Registry Number797-63-7
PubChem CID13109
分子式C21H28O2
IUPAC 名称(8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-13-ethyl-17-ethynyl-17-hydroxy-1,2,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one
UNII(FDA)3J8Q1747Z2

数据库记载的用途

  • Used as a combined oral contraceptive with ethinylestradiol in monophasic, biphasic, and triphasic regimens. It is also used as a 'progestin-only' contraceptive pill and subdermal implant.
  • Use (kg; approx.) in Germany (2009): >50
  • Consumption (g per capita; approx.) in Germany (2009): 0.000611
  • For the treatment of menopausal and postmenopausal disorders and alone or in combination with other hormones as an oral contraceptive.
  • In a representative chemical synthesis, 6-methoxy-alpha-tetralone is reacted with vinylmagnesium bromide, and the resulting 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-methoxy-1-vinyl-1-naphthol is condensed with 2-ethyl-1,3-cyclopentanedione to form initially a tricyclic intermediate (secosteroid) containing all of the gonane skeleton carbon atoms. Cyclization of the secosteroid via dehydration yields a 13-ethylgona-1,3,5(10)-8,14-pentaene structure which is then successively reduced and ethynylated.
  • Prepn: H. Smith, Belg. pat. 623,844 (1963), C.A. 61, 4427c (1964); G.A. Hughes, H. Smith, U.S. pat. 3,959,322 (1976 to Herchel Smith)

它在各数据库里的别名

Levonorgestrel; 797-63-7; D-Norgestrel; Mirena; Microval; NORPLANT; Plan B; (-)-Norgestrel; D-(-)-Norgestrel; Levonova; Jadelle; d(-)-Norgestrel; Microlut; Levonorgestrelum; 18-Methylnorethisterone; Norplant II

计算机算出的分子描述符

分子量312.4
XLogP33.3
氢键供体数1
氢键受体数2
可旋转键数2
精确质量312.208930132
单同位素质量312.208930132
拓扑极性表面积37.3
重原子数23
形式电荷0

数据库摘要

Levonorgestrel · CAS 797-63-7 · C21H28O2. UNII 3J8Q1747Z2. 沸点: 459.1; 熔点: 232-239; 熔点: 205-207 °C.

数据来源:PubChem / Wikidata;与随货 COA 不一致时以 COA 为准。

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