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Home › Product Catalog › Polyvinylpyrrolidone/(PVP-K series)

Polyvinylpyrrolidone/(PVP-K series)

CAS 25249-54-1C6H9NOMW 111.14

Polyvinylpyrrolidone/(PVP-K series) (CAS 25249-54-1) — formula C6H9NO, molecular weight 111.14.

Specifications

CAS Number25249-54-1
Molecular FormulaC6H9NO
Molecular Weight111.14
Melting Point13 °C
Boiling Point96 °C @ 14 mm Hg; 193 °C @ 400 mm Hg
LogP0.4
ApplicationsUses: Used as a monomer in the production of polyvinyl pyrrolidone, also used in the production of other polymers and organic chemicals, [ACGIH], Using Disinfectants or Biocides [Category: Clean], Plastic Composites Manufacturing [Category: Industry], Used to manufacture water-soluble and insoluble forms of polyvinyl pyrrolidone for pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries and to make copolymers with other monomers intended for use in contact with food. ...Used in cast films adherent to glass, metals, plastics., Solvent for resins, co-monomer for polymerization, binder in cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations., ...About 10-15% of the monomer is used in the pharmaceutical industry for the production of PVP-iodine complex used as a disinfectant. It is also used as a reactive solvent of UV-curable resins for the production of printing inks and paints as paper and textile auxiliaries, and as an additive in the cosmetics industry., ... Precursor and intermediate for process auxiliaries and additives. The main areas of use are the production of polyvinylpyrrolidone and copolymers, the preferred comonomers being vinyl acetate and methyl acrylate., For more Uses (Complete) data for 2-PYRROLIDINONE, 1-ETHENYL- (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Use Classification: Cosmetics -> Film forming, Binding, Antistatic, Emulsion stabilizing, Hair fixing, Industry Uses: Monomers, Adhesion, cohesion promoter, Intermediate, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Consumer Uses: Adhesion, Household Products: Information on 179 consumer products that contain Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) in the following categories is provided:, • Commercial, Institutional, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, • Pet Care, Methods of Manufacturing: Industrially, NVP is produced by reacting 2-pyrrolidone with acetylene in high-pressure autoclaves at 130-160 °C and pressures of up to 2.6 MPa. Vinylation proceeds in the liquid phase and is catalyzed by 2-pyrrolidone-potassium, which is obtained by dissolving 1-5% potassium hydroxide (the water formed is removed by distillation in vacuo) or potassium in 2-pyrrolidone. To avoid the danger of explosions acetylene-nitrogen mixtures are used instead of acetylene. The crude product obtained by continuous or batch production is purified by vacuum distillation., Formulations, Preparations: A typical commercial product has the following composition: NVP content, minimum 99 weight percent, 2-pyrrolidone, maximum 0.2 weight percent, water, maximum 0.1 weight percent, color index (freshly filled, APHA), 40 maximum, stabilizers: 10 ppm N, N'-bis(1-methylpropyl)-1, 4-benzenediamine or 0.1 weight percent sodium hydroxide., Polyquaternium-11 is a copolymer of vinylpyrrolidone and dimethylamine ethylmethacrylate, partially quaternized with diethyl sulfate....Industry specifications for Polyquaternium-11 allow residual vinylpyrrolidone to a maximum concentration of 1.0%. ...The principal use of Polyquaternium-11 in cosmetic products is in hair care preparations., Polyvinylpyrrolidone, Vinyl Acetate Copolymer (PVP, VA Copolymer) is the copolymer of vinyl pyrrolidone (VP) and vinyl acetate (VA) monomers. The copolymers vary in their ratio of VP to VA and range from 70:30 to 30:70 VP to VA., U.S. Production: 2023: 55, 000, 000 - <70, 000 lb, 2022: 55, 2021: 55, 2020: 55, General Manufacturing Information: Printing Ink Manufacturing, All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, Adhesive Manufacturing, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, 2-Pyrrolidinone, 1-ethenyl-: ACTIVE, PVP, VA Copolymer is used in tablet coating, spray bandages, protective masks, spray or rub-on gloves, plant leaf sprays, shoe polishes, and film production, it is also used as a dye medium in adhesive sticks and in the synthesis of peptides.

Where it is used

Documented applications: Uses: Used as a monomer in the production of polyvinyl pyrrolidone, also used in the production of other polymers and organic chemicals, [ACGIH], Using Disinfectants or Biocides [Category: Clean], Plastic Composites Manufacturing [Category: Industry], Used to manufacture water-soluble and insoluble forms of polyvinyl pyrrolidone for pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries and to make copolymers with other monomers intended for use in contact with food. ...Used in cast films adherent to glass, metals, plastics., Solvent for resins, co-monomer for polymerization, binder in cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations., ...About 10-15% of the monomer is used in the pharmaceutical industry for the production of PVP-iodine complex used as a disinfectant. It is also used as a reactive solvent of UV-curable resins for the production of printing inks and paints as paper and textile auxiliaries, and as an additive in the cosmetics industry., ... Precursor and intermediate for process auxiliaries and additives. The main areas of use are the production of polyvinylpyrrolidone and copolymers, the preferred comonomers being vinyl acetate and methyl acrylate., For more Uses (Complete) data for 2-PYRROLIDINONE, 1-ETHENYL- (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Use Classification: Cosmetics -> Film forming, Binding, Antistatic, Emulsion stabilizing, Hair fixing, Industry Uses: Monomers, Adhesion, cohesion promoter, Intermediate, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Consumer Uses: Adhesion, Household Products: Information on 179 consumer products that contain Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) in the following categories is provided:, • Commercial, Institutional, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, • Pet Care, Methods of Manufacturing: Industrially, NVP is produced by reacting 2-pyrrolidone with acetylene in high-pressure autoclaves at 130-160 °C and pressures of up to 2.6 MPa. Vinylation proceeds in the liquid phase and is catalyzed by 2-pyrrolidone-potassium, which is obtained by dissolving 1-5% potassium hydroxide (the water formed is removed by distillation in vacuo) or potassium in 2-pyrrolidone. To avoid the danger of explosions acetylene-nitrogen mixtures are used instead of acetylene. The crude product obtained by continuous or batch production is purified by vacuum distillation., Formulations, Preparations: A typical commercial product has the following composition: NVP content, minimum 99 weight percent, 2-pyrrolidone, maximum 0.2 weight percent, water, maximum 0.1 weight percent, color index (freshly filled, APHA), 40 maximum, stabilizers: 10 ppm N, N'-bis(1-methylpropyl)-1, 4-benzenediamine or 0.1 weight percent sodium hydroxide., Polyquaternium-11 is a copolymer of vinylpyrrolidone and dimethylamine ethylmethacrylate, partially quaternized with diethyl sulfate....Industry specifications for Polyquaternium-11 allow residual vinylpyrrolidone to a maximum concentration of 1.0%. ...The principal use of Polyquaternium-11 in cosmetic products is in hair care preparations., Polyvinylpyrrolidone, Vinyl Acetate Copolymer (PVP, VA Copolymer) is the copolymer of vinyl pyrrolidone (VP) and vinyl acetate (VA) monomers. The copolymers vary in their ratio of VP to VA and range from 70:30 to 30:70 VP to VA., U.S. Production: 2023: 55, 000, 000 - <70, 000 lb, 2022: 55, 2021: 55, 2020: 55, General Manufacturing Information: Printing Ink Manufacturing, All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, Adhesive Manufacturing, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, 2-Pyrrolidinone, 1-ethenyl-: ACTIVE, PVP, VA Copolymer is used in tablet coating, spray bandages, protective masks, spray or rub-on gloves, plant leaf sprays, shoe polishes, and film production, it is also used as a dye medium in adhesive sticks and in the synthesis of peptides..

Purchase Profile

What this product is

Polyvinylpyrrolidone/(PVP-K series) is a chemical compound with CAS registry number 25249-54-1 and molecular formula C6H9NO (molecular weight 111.14).

Identification

CAS number: 25249-54-1

Its molecular formula C6H9NO comprises 6 C, 9 H, 1 N, 1 O atoms.

Also known as: Polyvinylpyrrolidone/(PVP-K series)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Polyvinylpyrrolidone/(PVP-K series)?

The CAS registry number of Polyvinylpyrrolidone/(PVP-K series) is 25249-54-1.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of Polyvinylpyrrolidone/(PVP-K series)?

Molecular formula C6H9NO, molecular weight 111.14.

What other names is Polyvinylpyrrolidone/(PVP-K series) known by?

It is also registered under: Polyvinylpyrrolidone/(PVP-K series).

What are the documented applications of Polyvinylpyrrolidone/(PVP-K series)?

Recorded applications: Uses: Used as a monomer in the production of polyvinyl pyrrolidone, also used in the production of other polymers and organic chemicals, [ACGIH], Using Disinfectants or Biocides [Category: Clean], Plastic Composites Manufacturing [Category: Industry], Used to manufacture water-soluble and insoluble forms of polyvinyl pyrrolidone for pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries and to make copolymers with other monomers intended for use in contact with food. ...Used in cast films adherent to glass, metals, plastics., Solvent for resins, co-monomer for polymerization, binder in cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations., ...About 10-15% of the monomer is used in the pharmaceutical industry for the production of PVP-iodine complex used as a disinfectant. It is also used as a reactive solvent of UV-curable resins for the production of printing inks and paints as paper and textile auxiliaries, and as an additive in the cosmetics industry., ... Precursor and intermediate for process auxiliaries and additives. The main areas of use are the production of polyvinylpyrrolidone and copolymers, the preferred comonomers being vinyl acetate and methyl acrylate., For more Uses (Complete) data for 2-PYRROLIDINONE, 1-ETHENYL- (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Use Classification: Cosmetics -> Film forming, Binding, Antistatic, Emulsion stabilizing, Hair fixing, Industry Uses: Monomers, Adhesion, cohesion promoter, Intermediate, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Consumer Uses: Adhesion, Household Products: Information on 179 consumer products that contain Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) in the following categories is provided:, • Commercial, Institutional, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, • Pet Care, Methods of Manufacturing: Industrially, NVP is produced by reacting 2-pyrrolidone with acetylene in high-pressure autoclaves at 130-160 °C and pressures of up to 2.6 MPa. Vinylation proceeds in the liquid phase and is catalyzed by 2-pyrrolidone-potassium, which is obtained by dissolving 1-5% potassium hydroxide (the water formed is removed by distillation in vacuo) or potassium in 2-pyrrolidone. To avoid the danger of explosions acetylene-nitrogen mixtures are used instead of acetylene. The crude product obtained by continuous or batch production is purified by vacuum distillation., Formulations, Preparations: A typical commercial product has the following composition: NVP content, minimum 99 weight percent, 2-pyrrolidone, maximum 0.2 weight percent, water, maximum 0.1 weight percent, color index (freshly filled, APHA), 40 maximum, stabilizers: 10 ppm N, N'-bis(1-methylpropyl)-1, 4-benzenediamine or 0.1 weight percent sodium hydroxide., Polyquaternium-11 is a copolymer of vinylpyrrolidone and dimethylamine ethylmethacrylate, partially quaternized with diethyl sulfate....Industry specifications for Polyquaternium-11 allow residual vinylpyrrolidone to a maximum concentration of 1.0%. ...The principal use of Polyquaternium-11 in cosmetic products is in hair care preparations., Polyvinylpyrrolidone, Vinyl Acetate Copolymer (PVP, VA Copolymer) is the copolymer of vinyl pyrrolidone (VP) and vinyl acetate (VA) monomers. The copolymers vary in their ratio of VP to VA and range from 70:30 to 30:70 VP to VA., U.S. Production: 2023: 55, 000, 000 - <70, 000 lb, 2022: 55, 2021: 55, 2020: 55, General Manufacturing Information: Printing Ink Manufacturing, All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, Adhesive Manufacturing, All Other Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, 2-Pyrrolidinone, 1-ethenyl-: ACTIVE, PVP, VA Copolymer is used in tablet coating, spray bandages, protective masks, spray or rub-on gloves, plant leaf sprays, shoe polishes, and film production, it is also used as a dye medium in adhesive sticks and in the synthesis of peptides..

PubChem Public Data

Public-database records for Polyvinylpyrrolidone/(PVP-K series) (CAS 25249-54-1), reproduced here for independent cross-checking.

Safety classification and hazard statements

GHS notification summary0.1% (1 / 963)
Reported hazard statementsH302, H312, H318, H332, H335, H351, H373, H311

H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

H312: Harmful in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, dermal]

Regulatory listings

Regulatory & Food ContactFDA Substance added to food: PROCESSING AID, SURFACE-FINISHING AGENT
FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR: FCS
POLYVINYL POLYPYRROLIDONE
CIR / INCI: Antistatic; Film forming; Binding; Emulsion stabilizing; Hair fixing
GHS notification summary0.1% (1 / 963)

Physical description and handling notes

  • Liquid
  • Clear to light straw colored liquid; [HSDB]
  • COLOURLESS-TO-YELLOW LIQUID.
  • White powder.
  • Clear to light straw colored liquid
  • Soluble in water and many organic solvents

Reported physical properties

沸点96 °C @ 14 mm Hg; 193 °C @ 400 mm Hg
沸点at 1.3kPa: 90-93 °C
沸点194 °F
熔点13 °C
熔点57 °F
闪点95 °C
闪点100.5 °C (213 °F) open cup
闪点95 °C closed cup
闪点93 °C
闪点199.4 °F

How this substance is indexed

CAS Registry Number25249-54-1
PubChem CID6917
分子式C6H9NO
IUPAC 名称1-ethenylpyrrolidin-2-one
UNII(FDA)76H9G81541

Documented uses

  • Used as a monomer in the production of polyvinyl pyrrolidone; also used in the production of other polymers and organic chemicals; [ACGIH]
  • Using Disinfectants or Biocides [Category: Clean]
  • Plastic Composites Manufacturing [Category: Industry]
  • Used to manufacture water-soluble and insoluble forms of polyvinyl pyrrolidone for pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries and to make copolymers with other monomers intended for use in contact with food. ...Used in cast films adherent to glass, metals, plastics.
  • Solvent for resins, co-monomer for polymerization, binder in cosmetic and pharmaceutical preparations.
  • ...About 10-15% of the monomer is used in the pharmaceutical industry for the production of PVP-iodine complex used as a disinfectant. It is also used as a reactive solvent of UV-curable resins for the production of printing inks and paints as paper and textile auxiliaries, and as an additive in the cosmetics industry.

Names this substance appears under

88-12-0; N-VINYL-2-PYRROLIDONE; 1-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone; 1-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone; Vinylpyrrolidone; 1-ethenylpyrrolidin-2-one; 2-Pyrrolidinone, 1-ethenyl-; Vinylbutyrolactam; Vinylpyrrolidinone; 1-Vinylpyrrolidinone; 1-Ethenyl-2-pyrrolidinone; DTXSID2021440; DTXCID101440; RefChem:1092137; 201-800-4; 1-vinylpyrrolidin-2-one

Computed molecular descriptors

分子量111.14
XLogP30.4
氢键供体数0
氢键受体数1
可旋转键数1
精确质量111.068413911
单同位素质量111.068413911
拓扑极性表面积20.3
重原子数8
形式电荷0

Database abstract

PVP-K30 · CAS 25249-54-1 · C6H9NO. UNII 76H9G81541. 沸点: 96 °C @ 14 mm Hg; 193 °C @ 400 mm Hg; 沸点: at 1.3kPa: 90-93 °C; 沸点: 194 °F.

Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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