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1,1-Dichloroethene

CAS 25323-30-2C2H2Cl2MW 96.94

1,1-Dichloroethene(CAS 25323-30-2):分子式 C2H2Cl2、分子量 96.94;类别 有机化学品。

规格参数

CAS号25323-30-2
分子式C2H2Cl2
分子量96.94
熔点-188.5 °F (NTP, 1992)
沸点89.1 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
LogP2.3
应用领域Uses: Vinylidene chloride is used as an intermediate for organic chemical synthesis. These copolymers are also used extensively in many types of packing materials、as flame retardant coatings for fiber and carpet backing and in piping、coating for steel pipes、and adhesive applications.、Used as co-monomer in production of polymers for coatings、films、lacquer resins、and flame resistant binders in carpet backing、[ACGIH]、For 1、1-dichloroethylene (USEPA、OPP Pesticide Code: 600033) there are 0 labels match.、SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S.、but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal、state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses.、Copolymerized with vinyl chloride or acrylonitrile to form various kinds of Saran. Other copolymers are also made. Adhesives、component of synthetic fibers.、Vinylidene chloride is a basic material for poly(vinylidene chloride) or its copolymers with vinyl chloride、acrylonitrile、methacrylonitrile、and methacrylate. With these materials、barrier layers for food packaging are formed as well as laminated and polymer sandwich type films. ... The production of HFC-142b、a feedstock for fluoropolymer production、is another major use of VDC.、... Unisolated intermediate in the production of 1、1、1-trichloroethane.、VDC is produced solely for use as a chemical intermediate primarily in the production of polyvinylidene polymers、copolymer and terpolymers. Another key application is in the production of chloroacetyl chloride. It is also used in the production of a hydrofluorocarbon.、1-Dichloroethene is used in the production of certain plastics as a comonomer in the polymerization of vinyl chloride、and acrylates. It is also used to make flame retardant coatings for fiber and carpet backings、and in piping、and in adhesive applications. (L185、T14)、Use Classification: Chemical Classes -> Volatile organic compounds、Industry Uses: Intermediate、Methods of Manufacturing: 1、1-Dichloroethylene is almost exclusively produced from 1、2-trichloroethane that is made from 1、2-dichloroethane or vinyl chloride. ... 1、2-Trichloroethane is converted to vinylidene chloride by dehydrochlorination、which can be carried out by two routes: 1. Liquid-phase dehydrochlorination in the presence of alkali、e.g.、NaOH、and、2. Pyrolytic gas-phase cracking at elevated temperatures. ... The latter route has the advantage that valuable chlorine is recovered as hydrogen chloride、which can be used again for oxychlorination processes. By this route、however、vinylidene chloride selectivity is low、because the formation of 1、2-dichloroethylenes is favored. In the liquid phase reaction、vinylidene chloride selectivity is well above 90%、hydrogen chloride is lost as a salt.、Preparation from ethylene chloride: Reilly、United States of America patent 2140548 (1938 to Dow)、by dechlorination of 1、2-trichloroethane: Conrad、Gould、United States of America patent 2989570 (1961 to Ethyl Corp).、Impurities: A typical analysis of commercial-grade vinylidene chloride monomer (excluding inhibitors) is as follows: vinylidene chloride 99.8%、trans-1、2-dichloroethylene 900 ppm、vinyl chloride 800 ppm、1-trichloroethane 150 ppm、cis-1、2-dichloroethylene 10 ppm、and 1、1-dichloroethane、ethylene chloride、and trichloroethylene、each less than 10 ppm.、Dichloroacetylene has been reported to be an impurity in some commercial samples of vinylidene chloride.、Commercial product contains small proportion of inhibitor.、Formulations、Preparations: Liquid grade、Consumption Patterns: Virtually all of the vinylidene chloride produced is used in the production of copolymers with vinyl chloride or acrylonitrile. A small percentage (4%) of vinylidene chloride is used as chemical intermediates (1985).、U.S. Demand: 68、000 tonnes in 1987、was projected to be 79、000 tonnes in 1992、Of all important chloroethanes and -ethylenes、vinylidene chloride has presently the smallest sales volume. Because of its unique applications in polymers for food containers、long-term demand will grow.、The annual production rate for the Western World amounts to about 150、000-200、000 tonnes、of which ca. 120、000 tonnes are used for poly(vinylidene chloride) and its copolymers. The rest is converted to 1、For more Consumption Patterns (Complete) data for 1、1-Dichloroethylene (6 total)、please visit the HSDB record page.、U.S. Production: 2023: 4、000、000 - <5、500、000 lb、2022: 10、000 - <25、2021: 7、000 - <8、2020: 55、000 - <70、(1977) 9.1X10+10 G MIN-MAY INCL CAPTIVE PRODN、(1980) 7.8X10+10 G (EST、EXCL CAPTIVE PRODN)、(1985) 8.08X10+10 g (capacity)、An estimated 90700 tons、yr of the monomer were produced in the USA during the early 1980s.、For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for 1、1-Dichloroethylene (8 total)、U.S. Imports: (1977) 1.63X10+7 G、(1982) 4.60X10+5 G、(1984) 1.81X10+7 g、(1986) 2.17X10+8 lb、(1998) 21 million pounds、(1999) 72 million pounds、U.S. Exports: (1998) 1.979 billion pounds、(1999) 2.481 billion pounds、General Manufacturing Information: All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing、Ethene、1-dichloro-: ACTIVE、Vinylidene chloride is less stable than most other chloroethylenes because it is very susceptible to both oxidation and polymerization. To avoid these reactions、oxygen scavengers、such as amino and sulfur compounds or phenol derivatives must be added as stabilizers、The monomethyl ether of hydroquinone is added to commercial grades of vinylidene chloride as an inhibitor.
类别Organic Chemicals

用途与场景

登记用途:Uses: Vinylidene chloride is used as an intermediate for organic chemical synthesis. These copolymers are also used extensively in many types of packing materials、as flame retardant coatings for fiber and carpet backing and in piping、coating for steel pipes、and adhesive applications.、Used as co-monomer in production of polymers for coatings、films、lacquer resins、and flame resistant binders in carpet backing、[ACGIH]、For 1、1-dichloroethylene (USEPA、OPP Pesticide Code: 600033) there are 0 labels match.、SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S.、but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal、state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses.、Copolymerized with vinyl chloride or acrylonitrile to form various kinds of Saran. Other copolymers are also made. Adhesives、component of synthetic fibers.、Vinylidene chloride is a basic material for poly(vinylidene chloride) or its copolymers with vinyl chloride、acrylonitrile、methacrylonitrile、and methacrylate. With these materials、barrier layers for food packaging are formed as well as laminated and polymer sandwich type films. ... The production of HFC-142b、a feedstock for fluoropolymer production、is another major use of VDC.、... Unisolated intermediate in the production of 1、1、1-trichloroethane.、VDC is produced solely for use as a chemical intermediate primarily in the production of polyvinylidene polymers、copolymer and terpolymers. Another key application is in the production of chloroacetyl chloride. It is also used in the production of a hydrofluorocarbon.、1-Dichloroethene is used in the production of certain plastics as a comonomer in the polymerization of vinyl chloride、and acrylates. It is also used to make flame retardant coatings for fiber and carpet backings、and in piping、and in adhesive applications. (L185、T14)、Use Classification: Chemical Classes -> Volatile organic compounds、Industry Uses: Intermediate、Methods of Manufacturing: 1、1-Dichloroethylene is almost exclusively produced from 1、2-trichloroethane that is made from 1、2-dichloroethane or vinyl chloride. ... 1、2-Trichloroethane is converted to vinylidene chloride by dehydrochlorination、which can be carried out by two routes: 1. Liquid-phase dehydrochlorination in the presence of alkali、e.g.、NaOH、and、2. Pyrolytic gas-phase cracking at elevated temperatures. ... The latter route has the advantage that valuable chlorine is recovered as hydrogen chloride、which can be used again for oxychlorination processes. By this route、however、vinylidene chloride selectivity is low、because the formation of 1、2-dichloroethylenes is favored. In the liquid phase reaction、vinylidene chloride selectivity is well above 90%、hydrogen chloride is lost as a salt.、Preparation from ethylene chloride: Reilly、United States of America patent 2140548 (1938 to Dow)、by dechlorination of 1、2-trichloroethane: Conrad、Gould、United States of America patent 2989570 (1961 to Ethyl Corp).、Impurities: A typical analysis of commercial-grade vinylidene chloride monomer (excluding inhibitors) is as follows: vinylidene chloride 99.8%、trans-1、2-dichloroethylene 900 ppm、vinyl chloride 800 ppm、1-trichloroethane 150 ppm、cis-1、2-dichloroethylene 10 ppm、and 1、1-dichloroethane、ethylene chloride、and trichloroethylene、each less than 10 ppm.、Dichloroacetylene has been reported to be an impurity in some commercial samples of vinylidene chloride.、Commercial product contains small proportion of inhibitor.、Formulations、Preparations: Liquid grade、Consumption Patterns: Virtually all of the vinylidene chloride produced is used in the production of copolymers with vinyl chloride or acrylonitrile. A small percentage (4%) of vinylidene chloride is used as chemical intermediates (1985).、U.S. Demand: 68、000 tonnes in 1987、was projected to be 79、000 tonnes in 1992、Of all important chloroethanes and -ethylenes、vinylidene chloride has presently the smallest sales volume. Because of its unique applications in polymers for food containers、long-term demand will grow.、The annual production rate for the Western World amounts to about 150、000-200、000 tonnes、of which ca. 120、000 tonnes are used for poly(vinylidene chloride) and its copolymers. The rest is converted to 1、For more Consumption Patterns (Complete) data for 1、1-Dichloroethylene (6 total)、please visit the HSDB record page.、U.S. Production: 2023: 4、000、000 - <5、500、000 lb、2022: 10、000 - <25、2021: 7、000 - <8、2020: 55、000 - <70、(1977) 9.1X10+10 G MIN-MAY INCL CAPTIVE PRODN、(1980) 7.8X10+10 G (EST、EXCL CAPTIVE PRODN)、(1985) 8.08X10+10 g (capacity)、An estimated 90700 tons、yr of the monomer were produced in the USA during the early 1980s.、For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for 1、1-Dichloroethylene (8 total)、U.S. Imports: (1977) 1.63X10+7 G、(1982) 4.60X10+5 G、(1984) 1.81X10+7 g、(1986) 2.17X10+8 lb、(1998) 21 million pounds、(1999) 72 million pounds、U.S. Exports: (1998) 1.979 billion pounds、(1999) 2.481 billion pounds、General Manufacturing Information: All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing、Ethene、1-dichloro-: ACTIVE、Vinylidene chloride is less stable than most other chloroethylenes because it is very susceptible to both oxidation and polymerization. To avoid these reactions、oxygen scavengers、such as amino and sulfur compounds or phenol derivatives must be added as stabilizers、The monomethyl ether of hydroquinone is added to commercial grades of vinylidene chloride as an inhibitor.。

采购档案

这个产品是什么

1,1-Dichloroethene 是一种以碳骨架为基础的有机化合物,登记 CAS 号为 25323-30-2,分子式 C2H2Cl2(分子量 96.94),归属于有机化学品大类化工原料。

识别信息

登记 CAS 号:25323-30-2

其分子式 C2H2Cl2 由 2 个碳、2 个氢、2 个氯 组成。

别名/同义词:1,1-Dichloroethene · Dichloroethene

所属分类:有机化学品

常见问题

1,1-Dichloroethene 的 CAS 号是多少?

1,1-Dichloroethene 的 CAS 登记号为 25323-30-2。

1,1-Dichloroethene 的分子式与分子量是多少?

分子式 C2H2Cl2,分子量 96.94。

1,1-Dichloroethene 还有哪些别名?

别名/同义词:1,1-Dichloroethene、Dichloroethene。

1,1-Dichloroethene 的登记用途是什么?

登记用途:Uses: Vinylidene chloride is used as an intermediate for organic chemical synthesis. These copolymers are also used extensively in many types of packing materials、as flame retardant coatings for fiber and carpet backing and in piping、coating for steel pipes、and adhesive applications.、Used as co-monomer in production of polymers for coatings、films、lacquer resins、and flame resistant binders in carpet backing、[ACGIH]、For 1、1-dichloroethylene (USEPA、OPP Pesticide Code: 600033) there are 0 labels match.、SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S.、but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal、state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses.、Copolymerized with vinyl chloride or acrylonitrile to form various kinds of Saran. Other copolymers are also made. Adhesives、component of synthetic fibers.、Vinylidene chloride is a basic material for poly(vinylidene chloride) or its copolymers with vinyl chloride、acrylonitrile、methacrylonitrile、and methacrylate. With these materials、barrier layers for food packaging are formed as well as laminated and polymer sandwich type films. ... The production of HFC-142b、a feedstock for fluoropolymer production、is another major use of VDC.、... Unisolated intermediate in the production of 1、1、1-trichloroethane.、VDC is produced solely for use as a chemical intermediate primarily in the production of polyvinylidene polymers、copolymer and terpolymers. Another key application is in the production of chloroacetyl chloride. It is also used in the production of a hydrofluorocarbon.、1-Dichloroethene is used in the production of certain plastics as a comonomer in the polymerization of vinyl chloride、and acrylates. It is also used to make flame retardant coatings for fiber and carpet backings、and in piping、and in adhesive applications. (L185、T14)、Use Classification: Chemical Classes -> Volatile organic compounds、Industry Uses: Intermediate、Methods of Manufacturing: 1、1-Dichloroethylene is almost exclusively produced from 1、2-trichloroethane that is made from 1、2-dichloroethane or vinyl chloride. ... 1、2-Trichloroethane is converted to vinylidene chloride by dehydrochlorination、which can be carried out by two routes: 1. Liquid-phase dehydrochlorination in the presence of alkali、e.g.、NaOH、and、2. Pyrolytic gas-phase cracking at elevated temperatures. ... The latter route has the advantage that valuable chlorine is recovered as hydrogen chloride、which can be used again for oxychlorination processes. By this route、however、vinylidene chloride selectivity is low、because the formation of 1、2-dichloroethylenes is favored. In the liquid phase reaction、vinylidene chloride selectivity is well above 90%、hydrogen chloride is lost as a salt.、Preparation from ethylene chloride: Reilly、United States of America patent 2140548 (1938 to Dow)、by dechlorination of 1、2-trichloroethane: Conrad、Gould、United States of America patent 2989570 (1961 to Ethyl Corp).、Impurities: A typical analysis of commercial-grade vinylidene chloride monomer (excluding inhibitors) is as follows: vinylidene chloride 99.8%、trans-1、2-dichloroethylene 900 ppm、vinyl chloride 800 ppm、1-trichloroethane 150 ppm、cis-1、2-dichloroethylene 10 ppm、and 1、1-dichloroethane、ethylene chloride、and trichloroethylene、each less than 10 ppm.、Dichloroacetylene has been reported to be an impurity in some commercial samples of vinylidene chloride.、Commercial product contains small proportion of inhibitor.、Formulations、Preparations: Liquid grade、Consumption Patterns: Virtually all of the vinylidene chloride produced is used in the production of copolymers with vinyl chloride or acrylonitrile. A small percentage (4%) of vinylidene chloride is used as chemical intermediates (1985).、U.S. Demand: 68、000 tonnes in 1987、was projected to be 79、000 tonnes in 1992、Of all important chloroethanes and -ethylenes、vinylidene chloride has presently the smallest sales volume. Because of its unique applications in polymers for food containers、long-term demand will grow.、The annual production rate for the Western World amounts to about 150、000-200、000 tonnes、of which ca. 120、000 tonnes are used for poly(vinylidene chloride) and its copolymers. The rest is converted to 1、For more Consumption Patterns (Complete) data for 1、1-Dichloroethylene (6 total)、please visit the HSDB record page.、U.S. Production: 2023: 4、000、000 - <5、500、000 lb、2022: 10、000 - <25、2021: 7、000 - <8、2020: 55、000 - <70、(1977) 9.1X10+10 G MIN-MAY INCL CAPTIVE PRODN、(1980) 7.8X10+10 G (EST、EXCL CAPTIVE PRODN)、(1985) 8.08X10+10 g (capacity)、An estimated 90700 tons、yr of the monomer were produced in the USA during the early 1980s.、For more U.S. Production (Complete) data for 1、1-Dichloroethylene (8 total)、U.S. Imports: (1977) 1.63X10+7 G、(1982) 4.60X10+5 G、(1984) 1.81X10+7 g、(1986) 2.17X10+8 lb、(1998) 21 million pounds、(1999) 72 million pounds、U.S. Exports: (1998) 1.979 billion pounds、(1999) 2.481 billion pounds、General Manufacturing Information: All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing、Ethene、1-dichloro-: ACTIVE、Vinylidene chloride is less stable than most other chloroethylenes because it is very susceptible to both oxidation and polymerization. To avoid these reactions、oxygen scavengers、such as amino and sulfur compounds or phenol derivatives must be added as stabilizers、The monomethyl ether of hydroquinone is added to commercial grades of vinylidene chloride as an inhibitor.。

1,1-Dichloroethene 属于哪个分类?

所属分类:Organic Chemicals。

PubChem 公开数据

1,1-Dichloroethene(CAS 25323-30-2)的公开数据库记录,列此仅供独立核对。

危险化学品分类与危害说明

GHS notification summary0.2% (1 / 556)
Reported hazard statementsH224, H332, H351, H302, H319 (35.4%), H372 (26.6%), H412 (24.3%), H341

H224: Extremely flammable liquid and vapor [Danger Flammable liquids]

H332: Harmful if inhaled [Warning Acute toxicity, inhalation]

法规与备案状态

Regulatory & Food ContactFDA Cumulative Estimated Daily Intake (CEDI): FCS
FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR: FCS
GHS notification summary0.2% (1 / 556)

物理形态与操作说明

  • Vinylidene chloride, stabilized appears as a clear colorless liquid with a chloroform-like odor. Flash point 0 °F. Boiling point 99 °F. Denser (at 10.1 lb / gal) than water and insoluble in water. Hence sinks in water. May polymerize exothermically if heated or contaminated. If the polymerization takes place inside a container, the container may rupture violently. Vapors heavier than air.
  • Liquid
  • Colorless liquid or gas (above 89 degrees F) with a mild, sweet, chloroform-like odor; [NIOSH]
  • VOLATILE COLOURLESS LIQUID WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.
  • Colorless liquid or gas (above 89 °F) with a mild, sweet, chloroform-like odor.
  • Colorless liquid

公开数据库收录的理化数据

沸点89.1 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
沸点31.6 °C
沸点32 °C
沸点89.1 °F
沸点31.6 °C @760 [mm Hg]
沸点89 °F
熔点-188.5 °F (NTP, 1992)
熔点-122.5 °C
熔点-122 °C
熔点-188.5 °F

这个物质在各数据库里的编号

CAS Registry Number25323-30-2
PubChem CID6366
分子式C2H2Cl2
IUPAC 名称1,1-dichloroethene
UNII(FDA)21SK105J9D

数据库记载的用途

  • Vinylidene chloride is used as an intermediate for organic chemical synthesis. These copolymers are also used extensively in many types of packing materials, as flame retardant coatings for fiber and carpet backing and in piping, coating for steel pipes, and adhesive applications.
  • Used as co-monomer in production of polymers for coatings, films, lacquer resins, and flame resistant binders in carpet backing; [ACGIH]
  • Copolymerized with vinyl chloride or acrylonitrile to form various kinds of Saran. Other copolymers are also made. Adhesives; component of synthetic fibers.
  • Vinylidene chloride is a basic material for poly(vinylidene chloride) or its copolymers with vinyl chloride, acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, and methacrylate. With these materials, barrier layers for food packaging are formed as well as laminated and polymer sandwich type films. ... The production of HFC-142b, a feedstock for fluoropolymer production, is another major use of VDC.
  • ... Unisolated intermediate in the production of 1,1,1-trichloroethane.
  • VDC is produced solely for use as a chemical intermediate primarily in the production of polyvinylidene polymers, copolymer and terpolymers. Another key application is in the production of chloroacetyl chloride. It is also used in the production of a hydrofluorocarbon.

它在各数据库里的别名

Vinylidene chloride; 1,1-Dichloroethene; 1,1-DICHLOROETHYLENE; 75-35-4; Vinylidene dichloride; 1,1-Dce; Vinylidine chloride; Ethene, 1,1-dichloro-; asym-Dichloroethylene; RCRA waste number U078; Chlorure de vinylidene; DTXSID8021438; Vinylidene chloride (II); Vinylidene chloride, monomer; Vinylidene chloride (inhibited); Vinylidene chloride, inhibited

计算机算出的分子描述符

分子量96.94
XLogP32.3
氢键供体数0
氢键受体数0
可旋转键数0
精确质量95.9533555
单同位素质量95.9533555
拓扑极性表面积0
重原子数4
形式电荷0

数据库摘要

1,1-Dichloroethene · CAS 25323-30-2 · C2H2Cl2. UNII 21SK105J9D. 沸点: 89.1 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992); 沸点: 31.6 °C; 沸点: 32 °C.

数据来源:PubChem / Wikidata;与随货 COA 不一致时以 COA 为准。

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