SODIUM CHLORIDE POWDER（CAS 7647-14-5）的公开数据库记录，列此仅供独立核对。
危险化学品分类与危害说明
| GHS notification summary | 89.2% (1840 / 2063) |
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| Reported hazard statements | H318, H412, H319 (10.8%) |
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H318: Causes serious eye damage [Danger Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
H412: Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]
法规与备案状态
| Regulatory & Food Contact | FOOD_ADDITIVE: Food Additives
ANTICAKING AGENT OR FREE-FLOW AGENT, ANTIMICROBIAL AGENT, COLOR OR COLORING ADJUNCT, EMULSIFIER OR EMULSIFIER
TRS 733-JECFA 29/13
CIR / INCI: Bulking; Viscosity controlling |
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| GHS notification summary | 89.2% (1840 / 2063) |
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物理形态与操作说明
- Liquid; Large Crystals; Liquid; Liquid; Other Solid; Dry Powder; Large Crystals; Large Crystals; CBI; Dry Powder; Wet Solid; Other Solid
- Water soluble, white crystals; [CAMEO]
- Colorless, transparent crystals or white, crystalline powder
- Colorless and transparent or translucent when in large crystals
- Colorless cubic crystals
- SRP: SALTY
公开数据库收录的理化数据
| 沸点 | 1465 °C |
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| 熔点 | 800.7 °C |
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| 密度 | 2.17 at 25 °C/4 °C |
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| 蒸气压 | VP: 1 mm Hg at 865 °C |
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这个物质在各数据库里的编号
| CAS Registry Number | 7647-14-5 |
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| PubChem CID | 5234 |
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| 分子式 | ClNa |
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| IUPAC 名称 | sodium chloride |
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| UNII（FDA） | 451W47IQ8X |
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数据库记载的用途
- Sodium chloride (NaCl). A colorless, cubic crystal or white, crystalline powder, found widely distributed over the earth, in sea water, etc., which is a necessary constituent of the body and consequently of the diet. It makes up over 90 percent of the inorganic constituents of the blood serum and is the principal salt involved in maintaining osmotic tension of the blood and tissues. (From Dorland, 27th ed) [ChemIDplus] Used in the hide preservation and pickling stages of leather production; [PMID 21938525]
- Leather Tanning and Processing [Category: Industry]
- Over 14,000 different uses for salt have been identified ...the salt industry generally classifies salt uses by 5 principal categories: 1) chemical; 2) highway deicing and stabilization; 3) food use and processing; 4) agriculture; 5) water conditioning. Remaining uses are categorized as miscellaneous.
- The major industries that use salt include in descending order of quantity consumed oil and gas exploration, textiles, dyeing, pulp and paper, metal processing, tanning and leather treatment, and rubber manufacture
- Chemical (sodium hydroxide, soda ash, hydrogen chloride, chlorine, metallic sodium), ceramic glazes, metallurgy, curing of hides, food preservative, mineral waters, soap manufacture (salting out), home water softeners, highway deicing, regeneration of ion-exchange resins, photography, food seasoning, herbicide, fire extinguishing, nuclear reactors, mouthwash, medicine (heat exhaustion), salting out dyestuffs, supercooled solutions. Single crystals are used for spectroscopy, UV, and infrared transmissions.
- For more Uses (Complete) data for SODIUM CHLORIDE (11 total), please visit the HSDB record page.
它在各数据库里的别名
sodium chloride; 7647-14-5; Table salt; Common salt; Sodium chloric; NaCl; Dendritis; Purex; Iodized salt; Top flake; Sodium chloride (NaCl); Flexivial; Gingivyl; Hyposaline; Sodium monochloride; Slow Sodium
计算机算出的分子描述符
| 分子量 | 58.44 |
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| 氢键供体数 | 0 |
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| 氢键受体数 | 1 |
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| 可旋转键数 | 0 |
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| 精确质量 | 57.9586220 |
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| 单同位素质量 | 57.9586220 |
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| 拓扑极性表面积 | 0 |
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| 重原子数 | 2 |
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| 形式电荷 | 0 |
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| 复杂度 | 2 |
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数据库摘要
SODIUM CHLORIDE POWDER · CAS 7647-14-5 · ClNa. UNII 451W47IQ8X. 沸点: 1465 °C; 熔点: 800.7 °C; 密度: 2.17 at 25 °C/4 °C.
数据来源：PubChem / Wikidata；与随货 COA 不一致时以 COA 为准。
