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CITRONELLA

CAS 106-23-0C10H18OMW 154.25

CITRONELLA (CAS 106-23-0) — formula C10H18O, molecular weight 154.25; category organic chemicals.

Specifications

CAS Number106-23-0
Molecular FormulaC10H18O
Molecular Weight154.25
Melting Point147 °C
Boiling Point205 °C
LogP3
CategoryOrganic Chemicals

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What this product is

CITRONELLA is a carbon-based organic compound with CAS registry number 106-23-0 and molecular formula C10H18O (molecular weight 154.25), belonging to the organic chemicals segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 106-23-0

Its molecular formula C10H18O comprises 10 C, 18 H, 1 O atoms.

Also known as: CITRONELLA · Citronellal

Category: organic chemicals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of CITRONELLA?

The CAS registry number of CITRONELLA is 106-23-0.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of CITRONELLA?

Molecular formula C10H18O, molecular weight 154.25.

What other names is CITRONELLA known by?

It is also registered under: CITRONELLA, Citronellal.

Which category does CITRONELLA belong to?

Category: Organic Chemicals.

PubChem Public Data

Public-database records for CITRONELLA (CAS 106-23-0), reproduced here for independent cross-checking.

Safety classification and hazard statements

GHS notification summary0.1% (1 / 2050)
Reported hazard statementsH315, H317 (97.5%), H319 (99.4%), H411 (77.9%), H227, H335, H401

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for < 0.1% (1 of 2050) of reports.

H315 (> 99.9%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]

Regulatory listings

Regulatory & Food ContactEU Flavoring substances
FDA Substance added to food: FLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT
Flavoring Agents
FLAVOURING_AGENT: Flavouring Agent
Citrus, Fat, Leaf
No safety concern at current levels of intake when used as a flavouring agent
GHS notification summary0.1% (1 / 2050)

Physical description and handling notes

  • Liquid
  • Colorless to slightly yellow liquid with a strong flowery lemon odor; [HSDB]
  • Solid
  • colourless to slightly yellow liquid; intense lemon-citronella-rose aroma
  • Needles or orthorhombic crystals
  • Colorless to slightly yellow liquid

Reported physical properties

沸点205 °C
沸点206.00 to 207.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
沸点206 °C
熔点147 °C
闪点165 °F (74 °C) (CLOSED CUP)
密度0.853 g/cu cm at 20 °C
密度0.850-0.860
蒸气压0.28 [mmHg]
折射率1.446-1.456

How this substance is indexed

CAS Registry Number106-23-0
PubChem CID7794
分子式C10H18O
IUPAC 名称3,7-dimethyloct-6-enal
UNII（FDA）QB99VZZ7GZ
FEMA 编号2307
JECFA 编号1220

Documented uses

  • Main component of citronella oil; Present in many other volatile oils; [Merck Index] Used as flavoring agent, insect repellent, fragrance (soaps, detergents, creams, lotions, and perfumes), and chemical intermediate for citronellol and hydroxycitronellal; [HSDB]
  • In soap perfumes; insect repellant.
  • Citronellal is used in small amounts for scenting soaps and detergents. Its principal application is in the preparation of isopulegol, citronellol, and hydroxycitronellal.
  • Among the plant families with promising essential oils used as repellents, Cymbopogon spp., Ocimum spp. and Eucalyptus spp. are the most cited. Individual compounds present in these mixtures with high repellent activity include alpha-pinene, limonene, citronellol, citronellal, camphor and thymol. Finally, although from an economical point of view synthetic chemicals are still more frequently used as repellents than essential oils, these natural products have the potential to provide efficient, and safer repellents
  • Table: Reported uses (ppm): (Flavor and Extract Manufacturers' Association, 1994) [Table#1696]
  • Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Names this substance appears under

CITRONELLAL; 106-23-0; 3,7-Dimethyloct-6-enal; 3,7-Dimethyl-6-octenal; 6-Octenal, 3,7-dimethyl-; 2,3-Dihydrocitral; Citronella; Citronellel; beta-Citronellal; 3,7-Dimethyl-6-octen-1-al; FEMA No. 2307; DTXSID3041790; QB99VZZ7GZ; NSC-46106; CHEBI:47856; DTXCID1021790

Computed molecular descriptors

分子量154.25
XLogP33
氢键供体数0
氢键受体数1
可旋转键数5
精确质量154.135765193
单同位素质量154.135765193
拓扑极性表面积17.1
重原子数11
形式电荷0

Database abstract

CITRONELLA · CAS 106-23-0 · C10H18O. UNII QB99VZZ7GZ. 沸点: 205 °C; 沸点: 206.00 to 207.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg; 沸点: 206 °C.

Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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