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Polyethylene glycol 200

CAS 107-21-1C2H6O2MW 62.07

Polyethylene glycol 200 (CAS 107-21-1) — formula C2H6O2, molecular weight 62.07; category organic chemicals.

Specifications

CAS Number107-21-1
Molecular FormulaC2H6O2
Molecular Weight62.07
Melting Point9 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point387.7 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
LogP-1.4
ApplicationsUses: CIR ingredient: Ethylene Glycol, Ethylene glycol is used as antifreeze in cooling and heating systems, in hydraulic brake fluids, as an industrial humectant, as an ingredient of electrolytic condensers, as a solvent in the paint and plastics industries, in the formulations of printers' inks, stamp pad inks, and inks for ballpoint pens, as a softening agent for cellophane, and in the synthesis of safety explosives, plasticizers, synthetic fibers (Terylene, Dacron), and synthetic waxes., Used in antifreeze and deicing solutions for cars, boats, and aircraft, also used as a solvent for paints, plastics, photographic developing solutions, coolants, hydraulic fluids, and inks, [ATSDR ToxFAQs] Highest risk for exposure in deicing aircraft and runways, [Reference #2] Occupational exposure mainly through skin and eyes, but also inhalation if heated or aerosolized, 50% solution used to de-ice bridges, Has been used in adhesives, polishes, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals, [ACGIH], Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint], Working with Glues and Adhesives [Category: Other], Photographic Processing [Category: Other], Both oil base and water base fracturing fluids are being used in the fracturing industry. Water base, which includes alcohol-water mixtures and low strength acids, make up the majority of treating fluids. The common chemicals added to these fluids are polymers for viscosity development, crosslinkers for viscosity enhancement, pH control chemicals, gel breakers for polymer degradation following the treatment, clay stabilizers, alcohol, bactericides, fluid loss additives and friction reducer., Hydraulic fracturing, Hydraulic fracturing uses a specially blended liquid which is pumped into a well under extreme pressure causing cracks in rock formations underground. These cracks in the rock then allow oil and natural gas to flow, increasing resource production. ... Chemical Name: Ethylene glycol, Chemical Purpose: Product stabilizer and, or winterizing agent, Product Function: Non-Emulsifier., For ethylene glycol (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 042203) there are 0 labels match., SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S., but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., The active ingredient is no longer contained in any registered pesticide products ... "cancelled.", For more Uses (Complete) data for ETHYLENE GLYCOL (8 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Ethylene glycol is a useful industrial compound found in many consumer products. Examples include antifreeze, hydraulic brake fluids, some stamp pad inks, ballpoint pens, solvents, paints, films, and cosmetics. It can also be a pharmaceutical vehicle. Ethylene glycol has a sweet taste and is often ingested by accident or on purpose. Ethylene glycol breaks down into toxic compounds in the body. Ethylene glycol and its toxic byproducts first affect the central nervous system (CNS), then the heart, and finally the kidneys. Ingesting enough can cause death. Ethylene glycol is odorless., The major use of ethylene glycol is as a coolant or antifreeze in, for example, automobiles and personal computers. Ethylene glycol has become increasingly important in the plastics industry for the manufacture of polyester fibers and resins, including polyethylene terephthalate, which is used to make plastic bottles for soft drinks. (L1023), Use Classification: Food additives, Food Additives -> ADJUVANT, CARRIER_SOLVENT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Cosmetics -> Humectant, Viscosity controlling, Solvent, SOLVENTS, Industry Uses: Processing aids not otherwise specified, Monomers, Surfactant (surface active agent), Plating agent, Heat transferring agent, Fuel, pH regulating agent, Anti-adhesive, cohesive, Anti-freeze agent, Binder, Other, Freeze-thaw additive, Lubricating agent, Processing aids, specific to petroleum production, Intermediate, Laboratory chemicals, Hydraulic fluids, Plasticizer, Refrigerants, Corrosion inhibitor, Filler, Diluent, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Catalyst, Emulsifier, Soil amendments (fertilizers), Consumer Uses: Processing aids, Adhesion, cohesion promoter, Coalescing agent, Insulators, Household Products: Cosmetics product ingredient: Ethylene glycol (Glycol), Also known as: 1, 2-ethanediol, glycol, ethylene alcohol, monoethylene glycol, Source: Ethylene glycol is produced synthetically from other chemicals. Various industrial applications use it. Ethylene glycol may be added to cosmetics to dissolve other ingredients or to thin or dilute the cosmetic. It may also be added as a component of fragrance or to keep a product moist., Potential health impacts: People may be exposed to ethylene glycol through ingestion or skin contact or absorption. High doses of ethylene glycol can cause central nervous system depression, gastrointestinal distress, kidney toxicity, and death. Inhaling ethylene glycol can cause irritation to the upper respiratory tract. Skin exposure to ethylene glycol can cause skin irritation. The National Toxicology Program (NTP) has not found sufficient evidence of reproductive or developmental effects., Product count: 56, Information on 908 consumer products that contain Ethylene glycol in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Hobby, Craft, • Home Maintenance, • Inside the Home, • Landscaping, Yard, • Personal Care, • Pesticides, Methods of Manufacturing:, Industrial production, is based on the hydrolysis of ethylene oxide obtained by direct oxidation of ethylene with air or oxygen. The ethylene oxide is therma
CategoryOrganic Chemicals

Where it is used

Documented applications: Uses: CIR ingredient: Ethylene Glycol, Ethylene glycol is used as antifreeze in cooling and heating systems, in hydraulic brake fluids, as an industrial humectant, as an ingredient of electrolytic condensers, as a solvent in the paint and plastics industries, in the formulations of printers' inks, stamp pad inks, and inks for ballpoint pens, as a softening agent for cellophane, and in the synthesis of safety explosives, plasticizers, synthetic fibers (Terylene, Dacron), and synthetic waxes., Used in antifreeze and deicing solutions for cars, boats, and aircraft, also used as a solvent for paints, plastics, photographic developing solutions, coolants, hydraulic fluids, and inks, [ATSDR ToxFAQs] Highest risk for exposure in deicing aircraft and runways, [Reference #2] Occupational exposure mainly through skin and eyes, but also inhalation if heated or aerosolized, 50% solution used to de-ice bridges, Has been used in adhesives, polishes, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals, [ACGIH], Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint], Working with Glues and Adhesives [Category: Other], Photographic Processing [Category: Other], Both oil base and water base fracturing fluids are being used in the fracturing industry. Water base, which includes alcohol-water mixtures and low strength acids, make up the majority of treating fluids. The common chemicals added to these fluids are polymers for viscosity development, crosslinkers for viscosity enhancement, pH control chemicals, gel breakers for polymer degradation following the treatment, clay stabilizers, alcohol, bactericides, fluid loss additives and friction reducer., Hydraulic fracturing, Hydraulic fracturing uses a specially blended liquid which is pumped into a well under extreme pressure causing cracks in rock formations underground. These cracks in the rock then allow oil and natural gas to flow, increasing resource production. ... Chemical Name: Ethylene glycol, Chemical Purpose: Product stabilizer and, or winterizing agent, Product Function: Non-Emulsifier., For ethylene glycol (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 042203) there are 0 labels match., SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S., but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., The active ingredient is no longer contained in any registered pesticide products ... "cancelled.", For more Uses (Complete) data for ETHYLENE GLYCOL (8 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Ethylene glycol is a useful industrial compound found in many consumer products. Examples include antifreeze, hydraulic brake fluids, some stamp pad inks, ballpoint pens, solvents, paints, films, and cosmetics. It can also be a pharmaceutical vehicle. Ethylene glycol has a sweet taste and is often ingested by accident or on purpose. Ethylene glycol breaks down into toxic compounds in the body. Ethylene glycol and its toxic byproducts first affect the central nervous system (CNS), then the heart, and finally the kidneys. Ingesting enough can cause death. Ethylene glycol is odorless., The major use of ethylene glycol is as a coolant or antifreeze in, for example, automobiles and personal computers. Ethylene glycol has become increasingly important in the plastics industry for the manufacture of polyester fibers and resins, including polyethylene terephthalate, which is used to make plastic bottles for soft drinks. (L1023), Use Classification: Food additives, Food Additives -> ADJUVANT, CARRIER_SOLVENT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Cosmetics -> Humectant, Viscosity controlling, Solvent, SOLVENTS, Industry Uses: Processing aids not otherwise specified, Monomers, Surfactant (surface active agent), Plating agent, Heat transferring agent, Fuel, pH regulating agent, Anti-adhesive, cohesive, Anti-freeze agent, Binder, Other, Freeze-thaw additive, Lubricating agent, Processing aids, specific to petroleum production, Intermediate, Laboratory chemicals, Hydraulic fluids, Plasticizer, Refrigerants, Corrosion inhibitor, Filler, Diluent, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Catalyst, Emulsifier, Soil amendments (fertilizers), Consumer Uses: Processing aids, Adhesion, cohesion promoter, Coalescing agent, Insulators, Household Products: Cosmetics product ingredient: Ethylene glycol (Glycol), Also known as: 1, 2-ethanediol, glycol, ethylene alcohol, monoethylene glycol, Source: Ethylene glycol is produced synthetically from other chemicals. Various industrial applications use it. Ethylene glycol may be added to cosmetics to dissolve other ingredients or to thin or dilute the cosmetic. It may also be added as a component of fragrance or to keep a product moist., Potential health impacts: People may be exposed to ethylene glycol through ingestion or skin contact or absorption. High doses of ethylene glycol can cause central nervous system depression, gastrointestinal distress, kidney toxicity, and death. Inhaling ethylene glycol can cause irritation to the upper respiratory tract. Skin exposure to ethylene glycol can cause skin irritation. The National Toxicology Program (NTP) has not found sufficient evidence of reproductive or developmental effects., Product count: 56, Information on 908 consumer products that contain Ethylene glycol in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Hobby, Craft, • Home Maintenance, • Inside the Home, • Landscaping, Yard, • Personal Care, • Pesticides, Methods of Manufacturing:, Industrial production, is based on the hydrolysis of ethylene oxide obtained by direct oxidation of ethylene with air or oxygen. The ethylene oxide is therma.

Purchase Profile

What this product is

Polyethylene glycol 200 is a carbon-based organic compound with CAS registry number 107-21-1 and molecular formula C2H6O2 (molecular weight 62.07), belonging to the organic chemicals segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 107-21-1

Its molecular formula C2H6O2 comprises 2 C, 6 H, 2 O atoms.

Also known as: Polyethylene glycol 200 · Ethylene glycol · Polyethylene Glycol 400 · PEG 1000

Category: organic chemicals

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Polyethylene glycol 200?

The CAS registry number of Polyethylene glycol 200 is 107-21-1.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of Polyethylene glycol 200?

Molecular formula C2H6O2, molecular weight 62.07.

What other names is Polyethylene glycol 200 known by?

It is also registered under: Polyethylene glycol 200, Ethylene glycol, Polyethylene Glycol 400, PEG 1000.

What are the documented applications of Polyethylene glycol 200?

Recorded applications: Uses: CIR ingredient: Ethylene Glycol, Ethylene glycol is used as antifreeze in cooling and heating systems, in hydraulic brake fluids, as an industrial humectant, as an ingredient of electrolytic condensers, as a solvent in the paint and plastics industries, in the formulations of printers' inks, stamp pad inks, and inks for ballpoint pens, as a softening agent for cellophane, and in the synthesis of safety explosives, plasticizers, synthetic fibers (Terylene, Dacron), and synthetic waxes., Used in antifreeze and deicing solutions for cars, boats, and aircraft, also used as a solvent for paints, plastics, photographic developing solutions, coolants, hydraulic fluids, and inks, [ATSDR ToxFAQs] Highest risk for exposure in deicing aircraft and runways, [Reference #2] Occupational exposure mainly through skin and eyes, but also inhalation if heated or aerosolized, 50% solution used to de-ice bridges, Has been used in adhesives, polishes, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals, [ACGIH], Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint], Working with Glues and Adhesives [Category: Other], Photographic Processing [Category: Other], Both oil base and water base fracturing fluids are being used in the fracturing industry. Water base, which includes alcohol-water mixtures and low strength acids, make up the majority of treating fluids. The common chemicals added to these fluids are polymers for viscosity development, crosslinkers for viscosity enhancement, pH control chemicals, gel breakers for polymer degradation following the treatment, clay stabilizers, alcohol, bactericides, fluid loss additives and friction reducer., Hydraulic fracturing, Hydraulic fracturing uses a specially blended liquid which is pumped into a well under extreme pressure causing cracks in rock formations underground. These cracks in the rock then allow oil and natural gas to flow, increasing resource production. ... Chemical Name: Ethylene glycol, Chemical Purpose: Product stabilizer and, or winterizing agent, Product Function: Non-Emulsifier., For ethylene glycol (USEPA, OPP Pesticide Code: 042203) there are 0 labels match., SRP: Not registered for current use in the U.S., but approved pesticide uses may change periodically and so federal, state and local authorities must be consulted for currently approved uses., The active ingredient is no longer contained in any registered pesticide products ... "cancelled.", For more Uses (Complete) data for ETHYLENE GLYCOL (8 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Ethylene glycol is a useful industrial compound found in many consumer products. Examples include antifreeze, hydraulic brake fluids, some stamp pad inks, ballpoint pens, solvents, paints, films, and cosmetics. It can also be a pharmaceutical vehicle. Ethylene glycol has a sweet taste and is often ingested by accident or on purpose. Ethylene glycol breaks down into toxic compounds in the body. Ethylene glycol and its toxic byproducts first affect the central nervous system (CNS), then the heart, and finally the kidneys. Ingesting enough can cause death. Ethylene glycol is odorless., The major use of ethylene glycol is as a coolant or antifreeze in, for example, automobiles and personal computers. Ethylene glycol has become increasingly important in the plastics industry for the manufacture of polyester fibers and resins, including polyethylene terephthalate, which is used to make plastic bottles for soft drinks. (L1023), Use Classification: Food additives, Food Additives -> ADJUVANT, CARRIER_SOLVENT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Cosmetics -> Humectant, Viscosity controlling, Solvent, SOLVENTS, Industry Uses: Processing aids not otherwise specified, Monomers, Surfactant (surface active agent), Plating agent, Heat transferring agent, Fuel, pH regulating agent, Anti-adhesive, cohesive, Anti-freeze agent, Binder, Other, Freeze-thaw additive, Lubricating agent, Processing aids, specific to petroleum production, Intermediate, Laboratory chemicals, Hydraulic fluids, Plasticizer, Refrigerants, Corrosion inhibitor, Filler, Diluent, Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Catalyst, Emulsifier, Soil amendments (fertilizers), Consumer Uses: Processing aids, Adhesion, cohesion promoter, Coalescing agent, Insulators, Household Products: Cosmetics product ingredient: Ethylene glycol (Glycol), Also known as: 1, 2-ethanediol, glycol, ethylene alcohol, monoethylene glycol, Source: Ethylene glycol is produced synthetically from other chemicals. Various industrial applications use it. Ethylene glycol may be added to cosmetics to dissolve other ingredients or to thin or dilute the cosmetic. It may also be added as a component of fragrance or to keep a product moist., Potential health impacts: People may be exposed to ethylene glycol through ingestion or skin contact or absorption. High doses of ethylene glycol can cause central nervous system depression, gastrointestinal distress, kidney toxicity, and death. Inhaling ethylene glycol can cause irritation to the upper respiratory tract. Skin exposure to ethylene glycol can cause skin irritation. The National Toxicology Program (NTP) has not found sufficient evidence of reproductive or developmental effects., Product count: 56, Information on 908 consumer products that contain Ethylene glycol in the following categories is provided:, • Auto Products, • Commercial, Institutional, • Hobby, Craft, • Home Maintenance, • Inside the Home, • Landscaping, Yard, • Personal Care, • Pesticides, Methods of Manufacturing:, Industrial production, is based on the hydrolysis of ethylene oxide obtained by direct oxidation of ethylene with air or oxygen. The ethylene oxide is therma.

Which category does Polyethylene glycol 200 belong to?

Category: Organic Chemicals.

PubChem Public Data

Public-database records for Polyethylene glycol 200 (CAS 107-21-1), reproduced here for independent cross-checking.

Safety classification and hazard statements

GHS notification summary0.1% (3 / 8196)
Reported hazard statementsH302, H373 (24.8%), H315, H320, H332, H335, H336, H370

H302: Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]

P264, P270, P301+P317, P330, and P501 (click each P-code to see the statement)

Regulatory listings

Regulatory & Food ContactFDA Cumulative Estimated Daily Intake (CEDI): FCS
FDA Inventory of Food Contact Substances Listed in 21 CFR: FCS
ADJUVANT; CARRIER_SOLVENT: Food Additives
Addition polymers of ethylene oxide and water usually designated by a number roughly corresponding to the mole
MACROGOL
JECFA ADI: 0-10 mg/kg bw
GHS notification summary0.1% (3 / 8196)

Physical description and handling notes

  • Ethylene glycol is a clear, colorless syrupy liquid. The primary hazard is the threat to the environment. Immediate steps should be taken to limit its spread to the environment. Since it is a liquid it can easily penetrate the soil and contaminate groundwater and nearby streams.
  • CBI; Other Solid; Liquid
  • PEG 400 is a clear, viscous, colourless or almost colourless hygroscopic liquid; PEG 3000, PEG 3350, PEG 4000, PEG 6000 and PEG 8000 are white or almost white solids with a waxy or paraffin-like appearance
  • Clear, colorless, syrupy, odorless liquid. [antifreeze] [Note: A solid below 9 degrees F.]; [NIOSH]
  • Liquid
  • ODOURLESS COLOURLESS VISCOUS HYGROSCOPIC LIQUID.

Reported physical properties

沸点387.7 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992)
沸点197.3 °C
沸点197.00 to 198.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
沸点197 °C
沸点388 °F
沸点197.3 °C @760 [mm Hg]
熔点9 °F (NTP, 1992)
熔点-12.69 °C
熔点4 - 10 °C
熔点-13 °C

How this substance is indexed

CAS Registry Number107-21-1
PubChem CID174
分子式C2H6O2
IUPAC 名称ethane-1,2-diol
UNII(FDA)FC72KVT52F

Documented uses

  • CIR ingredient: Ethylene Glycol
  • Ethylene glycol is used as antifreeze in cooling and heating systems, in hydraulic brake fluids, as an industrial humectant, as an ingredient of electrolytic condensers, as a solvent in the paint and plastics industries, in the formulations of printers' inks, stamp pad inks, and inks for ballpoint pens, as a softening agent for cellophane, and in the synthesis of safety explosives, plasticizers, synthetic fibers (Terylene, Dacron), and synthetic waxes.
  • Used in antifreeze and deicing solutions for cars, boats, and aircraft; also used as a solvent for paints, plastics, photographic developing solutions, coolants, hydraulic fluids, and inks; [ATSDR ToxFAQs] Highest risk for exposure in deicing aircraft and runways; [Reference #2] Occupational exposure mainly through skin and eyes, but also inhalation if heated or aerosolized; 50% solution used to de-ice bridges; Has been used in adhesives, polishes, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals; [ACGIH]
  • Painting (Solvents) [Category: Paint]
  • Working with Glues and Adhesives [Category: Other]
  • Photographic Processing [Category: Other]

Names this substance appears under

ETHYLENE GLYCOL; Ethane-1,2-diol; 107-21-1; 1,2-ethanediol; glycol; monoethylene glycol; 2-hydroxyethanol; 1,2-Dihydroxyethane; Glycol alcohol; Ethylene alcohol; Fridex; Tescol; Norkool; Ethylene dihydrate; Zerex; ethanediol

Computed molecular descriptors

分子量62.07
XLogP3-1.4
氢键供体数2
氢键受体数2
可旋转键数1
精确质量62.036779430
单同位素质量62.036779430
拓扑极性表面积40.5
重原子数4
形式电荷0

Database abstract

Polyethylene glycol 200 · CAS 107-21-1 · C2H6O2. UNII FC72KVT52F. 沸点: 387.7 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992); 沸点: 197.3 °C; 沸点: 197.00 to 198.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg.

Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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