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Home › Product Catalog › POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE

POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE

CAS 8050-81-5C6H18O4Si3MW 238.46

POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE (CAS 8050-81-5) — formula C6H18O4Si3, molecular weight 238.46; category organic chemicals.

Specifications

CAS Number8050-81-5
Molecular FormulaC6H18O4Si3
Molecular Weight238.46
ApplicationsUses: The main use of simethicone as an excipient is as an antifoaming agent in pharmaceutical manufacturing processes ... ., A poly(dimethylsiloxane) which is a polymer of 200-350 units of dimethylsiloxane, along with added silica gel. It is used as an antiflatulent, surfactant, and ointment base., Antifoaming ingredient in cosmetics, Simethicone manufactured under the name of MED-340 is used in the production of anti-gas tablets, lubrication and bubble free application of topical preparations, anti-whitening properties in acne and other dermatological ointments, creams and lotions, as an antifoam in the manufacture of drug products made by microbial fermentations, listed in the INCI index for use in cosmetic and toiletry products., For more Uses (Complete) data for Simethicone (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Use Classification: Food Additives -> ANTICAKING_AGENT, ANTIFOAMING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Food Additives -> ANTICAKING_AGENT, Cosmetics -> Skin conditioning, Emollient, Hair conditioning, Antifoaming, Industry Uses: Defoamer, Household Products: Information on 107 consumer products that contain Simethicone in the following categories is provided:, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, Methods of Manufacturing: Silicone dioxide is initially rendered hydrophobic in one of a variety of proprietary processes specific to a particular manufacturer. It is then slowly mixed with the silicone fluids in a formulation. After mixing, the simethicone is milled to ensure uniformity., Formulations, Preparations: Antifoam A, Baros, Colicon, Endo-Paractol, Gas-X, Infacol, Lefax, Mylicon, Phasil, Phazyne, sab simplex, Silain., Table: Simethicone Combinations [Table#4658], Table: Simethicone Preparations [Table#4659], Simethicone is a mixture of fully methylated linear siloxane polymers containing repeating units of polydimethylsiloxane, stabilized with trimethylsiloxy end-blocking units, and silicon dioxide. Simethicone contains 90.5-99% of polydimethylsiloxane and 4-7% silicon dioxide., U.S. Production: 2023: <50, 000 lb, 2022: <50, 2021: <50, 2020: <50, General Manufacturing Information: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Dimethecone mixed with silicon dioxide is known as simethicone, The defoaming power of simethicone, when assoc with antacid, is more pronounced in suspension than in tablets. Incorporation of lactose in tablets enhances the defoaming efficiency. Antiflatulent-antispasmodic digestive tablets (simethicone, belladonna ext, pepsin, pancreatin, and dehydrocholic acid) achieve a mild decrease in their defoaming efficiency when stored for 360 days at 25 °C. Pepsin shows a reduction in its activity in tablets with simethicone while pancreatin achieves relatively greater stability with simethicone. The stability of total alkaloid content of belladonna is also improved with simethicone., Average number of dimethylsiloxane units is 200 to 350., NuSil currently manufactures a simethicone product line consisting of the MED-340 Simethicone USP (100%), MED-341 Simethicone Emulsion USP (30%), and the MED-342 Simethicone GS (30% granular solid). The MED-340 and MED-341 are USP monographed products while the MED-342 is a mixture of simethicone USP and a maltodextrin substrate.
CategoryOrganic Chemicals|Food Processing Aids|Defoamers

Where it is used

Documented applications: Uses: The main use of simethicone as an excipient is as an antifoaming agent in pharmaceutical manufacturing processes ... ., A poly(dimethylsiloxane) which is a polymer of 200-350 units of dimethylsiloxane, along with added silica gel. It is used as an antiflatulent, surfactant, and ointment base., Antifoaming ingredient in cosmetics, Simethicone manufactured under the name of MED-340 is used in the production of anti-gas tablets, lubrication and bubble free application of topical preparations, anti-whitening properties in acne and other dermatological ointments, creams and lotions, as an antifoam in the manufacture of drug products made by microbial fermentations, listed in the INCI index for use in cosmetic and toiletry products., For more Uses (Complete) data for Simethicone (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Use Classification: Food Additives -> ANTICAKING_AGENT, ANTIFOAMING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Food Additives -> ANTICAKING_AGENT, Cosmetics -> Skin conditioning, Emollient, Hair conditioning, Antifoaming, Industry Uses: Defoamer, Household Products: Information on 107 consumer products that contain Simethicone in the following categories is provided:, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, Methods of Manufacturing: Silicone dioxide is initially rendered hydrophobic in one of a variety of proprietary processes specific to a particular manufacturer. It is then slowly mixed with the silicone fluids in a formulation. After mixing, the simethicone is milled to ensure uniformity., Formulations, Preparations: Antifoam A, Baros, Colicon, Endo-Paractol, Gas-X, Infacol, Lefax, Mylicon, Phasil, Phazyne, sab simplex, Silain., Table: Simethicone Combinations [Table#4658], Table: Simethicone Preparations [Table#4659], Simethicone is a mixture of fully methylated linear siloxane polymers containing repeating units of polydimethylsiloxane, stabilized with trimethylsiloxy end-blocking units, and silicon dioxide. Simethicone contains 90.5-99% of polydimethylsiloxane and 4-7% silicon dioxide., U.S. Production: 2023: <50, 000 lb, 2022: <50, 2021: <50, 2020: <50, General Manufacturing Information: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Dimethecone mixed with silicon dioxide is known as simethicone, The defoaming power of simethicone, when assoc with antacid, is more pronounced in suspension than in tablets. Incorporation of lactose in tablets enhances the defoaming efficiency. Antiflatulent-antispasmodic digestive tablets (simethicone, belladonna ext, pepsin, pancreatin, and dehydrocholic acid) achieve a mild decrease in their defoaming efficiency when stored for 360 days at 25 °C. Pepsin shows a reduction in its activity in tablets with simethicone while pancreatin achieves relatively greater stability with simethicone. The stability of total alkaloid content of belladonna is also improved with simethicone., Average number of dimethylsiloxane units is 200 to 350., NuSil currently manufactures a simethicone product line consisting of the MED-340 Simethicone USP (100%), MED-341 Simethicone Emulsion USP (30%), and the MED-342 Simethicone GS (30% granular solid). The MED-340 and MED-341 are USP monographed products while the MED-342 is a mixture of simethicone USP and a maltodextrin substrate..

Purchase Profile

What this product is

POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE is a carbon-based organic compound with CAS registry number 8050-81-5 and molecular formula C6H18O4Si3 (molecular weight 238.46), belonging to the organic chemicals segment of chemical raw materials.

Identification

CAS number: 8050-81-5

Its molecular formula C6H18O4Si3 comprises 6 C, 18 H, 4 O, 3 Si atoms.

Also known as: POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE · Simethicone

Category: organic chemicals / food additives / chemical

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE?

The CAS registry number of POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE is 8050-81-5.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE?

Molecular formula C6H18O4Si3, molecular weight 238.46.

What other names is POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE known by?

It is also registered under: POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE, Simethicone.

What are the documented applications of POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE?

Recorded applications: Uses: The main use of simethicone as an excipient is as an antifoaming agent in pharmaceutical manufacturing processes ... ., A poly(dimethylsiloxane) which is a polymer of 200-350 units of dimethylsiloxane, along with added silica gel. It is used as an antiflatulent, surfactant, and ointment base., Antifoaming ingredient in cosmetics, Simethicone manufactured under the name of MED-340 is used in the production of anti-gas tablets, lubrication and bubble free application of topical preparations, anti-whitening properties in acne and other dermatological ointments, creams and lotions, as an antifoam in the manufacture of drug products made by microbial fermentations, listed in the INCI index for use in cosmetic and toiletry products., For more Uses (Complete) data for Simethicone (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Use Classification: Food Additives -> ANTICAKING_AGENT, ANTIFOAMING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Food Additives -> ANTICAKING_AGENT, Cosmetics -> Skin conditioning, Emollient, Hair conditioning, Antifoaming, Industry Uses: Defoamer, Household Products: Information on 107 consumer products that contain Simethicone in the following categories is provided:, • Inside the Home, • Personal Care, Methods of Manufacturing: Silicone dioxide is initially rendered hydrophobic in one of a variety of proprietary processes specific to a particular manufacturer. It is then slowly mixed with the silicone fluids in a formulation. After mixing, the simethicone is milled to ensure uniformity., Formulations, Preparations: Antifoam A, Baros, Colicon, Endo-Paractol, Gas-X, Infacol, Lefax, Mylicon, Phasil, Phazyne, sab simplex, Silain., Table: Simethicone Combinations [Table#4658], Table: Simethicone Preparations [Table#4659], Simethicone is a mixture of fully methylated linear siloxane polymers containing repeating units of polydimethylsiloxane, stabilized with trimethylsiloxy end-blocking units, and silicon dioxide. Simethicone contains 90.5-99% of polydimethylsiloxane and 4-7% silicon dioxide., U.S. Production: 2023: <50, 000 lb, 2022: <50, 2021: <50, 2020: <50, General Manufacturing Information: Not Known or Reasonably Ascertainable, Dimethecone mixed with silicon dioxide is known as simethicone, The defoaming power of simethicone, when assoc with antacid, is more pronounced in suspension than in tablets. Incorporation of lactose in tablets enhances the defoaming efficiency. Antiflatulent-antispasmodic digestive tablets (simethicone, belladonna ext, pepsin, pancreatin, and dehydrocholic acid) achieve a mild decrease in their defoaming efficiency when stored for 360 days at 25 °C. Pepsin shows a reduction in its activity in tablets with simethicone while pancreatin achieves relatively greater stability with simethicone. The stability of total alkaloid content of belladonna is also improved with simethicone., Average number of dimethylsiloxane units is 200 to 350., NuSil currently manufactures a simethicone product line consisting of the MED-340 Simethicone USP (100%), MED-341 Simethicone Emulsion USP (30%), and the MED-342 Simethicone GS (30% granular solid). The MED-340 and MED-341 are USP monographed products while the MED-342 is a mixture of simethicone USP and a maltodextrin substrate..

Which category does POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE belong to?

Category: Organic Chemicals / Food Processing Aids / Defoamers.

PubChem Public Data

Public-database records for POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE (CAS 8050-81-5), reproduced here for independent cross-checking.

Safety classification and hazard statements

GHS notification summary96.6% (86 / 89)
Reported hazard statementsH225 (100%), H319 (100%), H335 (100%), H336 (100%)

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 96.6% (86 of 89) of all reports.

Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria by 86 of 89 companies (only 3.4% companies provided GHS information). For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website.

Regulatory listings

Regulatory & Food ContactANTICAKING_AGENT; ANTIFOAMING_AGENT: Food Additives
DIMETHYLPOLYSILOXANE
0–1.5 mg/kg bw
The Committee withdrew the temporary ADI of 0–0.8 mg/kg body weight per day and re-established the ADI of 0â
TRS 966-JECFA 74/27
FAS 60-JECFA 69/165
GHS notification summary96.6% (86 / 89)

Physical description and handling notes

  • Gray, translucent, viscous liquid
  • Liquid
  • Insoluble in water
  • Insoluble in alcohol
  • 0.98 /Polydimethyl Silicones/
  • Stable under recommended storage conditions.

How this substance is indexed

CAS Registry Number8050-81-5
PubChem CID6433516
分子式C6H18O4Si3
IUPAC 名称dioxosilane;methoxy-dimethyl-trimethylsilyloxysilane
UNII(FDA)SIMETICONE

Documented uses

  • The main use of simethicone as an excipient is as an antifoaming agent in pharmaceutical manufacturing processes ... .
  • A poly(dimethylsiloxane) which is a polymer of 200-350 units of dimethylsiloxane, along with added silica gel. It is used as an antiflatulent, surfactant, and ointment base.
  • Antifoaming ingredient in cosmetics
  • Simethicone manufactured under the name of MED-340 is used in the production of anti-gas tablets; lubrication and bubble free application of topical preparations; anti-whitening properties in acne and other dermatological ointments, creams and lotions; as an antifoam in the manufacture of drug products made by microbial fermentations; listed in the INCI index for use in cosmetic and toiletry products.
  • For more Uses (Complete) data for Simethicone (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page.
  • Food Additives -> ANTICAKING_AGENT; ANTIFOAMING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Names this substance appears under

Simethicone; 8050-81-5; Sentry Simethicone; Mylanta Gas Relief; Mylicon Infant's Drops; Sentry Simethicone Emulsion; DTXSID00904918; RefChem:886342; 3,3,5,5-tetramethyl-2,4-dioxa-3,5-disilahexane; silanedione; 617-098-1; dioxosilane;methoxy-dimethyl-trimethylsilyloxysilane; Simethicon; Simethicone(200); Simethicone(500); SIMETICONE; C6H18O4Si3

Computed molecular descriptors

分子量238.46
氢键供体数0
氢键受体数4
可旋转键数3
精确质量238.05128865
单同位素质量238.05128865
拓扑极性表面积52.6
重原子数13
形式电荷0
复杂度125

Database abstract

POLYDIMETHYLSILOXANE · CAS 8050-81-5 · C6H18O4Si3. UNII SIMETICONE.

Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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