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Dibenzyl ether

CAS 103-50-4C14H14OMW 198.10 g/mol

Dibenzyl ether (CAS 103-50-4) — formula C14H14O, molecular weight 198.10 g/mol.

Specifications

CAS Number103-50-4
Molecular FormulaC14H14O
Molecular Weight198.10 g/mol
Melting Point38.3 °F (NTP, 1992)
Boiling Point295.00 to 298.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
LogP3.3
ApplicationsUses: Used as a plasticizer for nitrocellulose and synthetic rubber, a perfume solvent, a flavoring agent, and in cements, [HSDB], PLASTICIZER FOR NITROCELLULOSE, SOLVENT IN PERFUMERY, PLASTICIZER FOR SYNTHETIC RUBBER, IT IS USED PARTICULARLY IN CEMENTS BASED ON POLYVINYL ACETATE EMULSIONS..., SYNTHETIC FLAVORING INGREDIENT, For more Uses (Complete) data for DIBENZYL ETHER (11 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Use Classification: Fragrance Ingredients, Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index, Methods of Manufacturing: ...by reduction of benzaldehyde in presence of (Co(CO)4)2., AS BY-PRODUCT IN PREPN OF BENZYL ALCOHOL BY HYDROLYSIS OF BENZYL CHLORIDE, BY USING CONCN CAUSTIC INSTEAD OF CARBONATE, YIELDS CAN BE IMPROVED TO 50% OR HIGHER., IFRA Fragrance Standards: Dibenzyl ether, Phenylmethoxymethylbenzene, Benzene, 1, 1'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-, Benzyl ether, Benzyl oxide, Dibenzyl oxide, 1'-[Oxybis(methylene)]dibenzene, IFRA_STD_027.pdf, 49, IFRA 51st Amendment - Guidance for the use of IFRA Standards, Restriction: This material should be used only in the limited quantity as stated in the Standard, DERMAL SENSITIZATION AND SYSTEMIC TOXICITY, Due to the possible ingestion of small amounts of fragrance ingredients from their use in products in Categories 1 and 6, materials must not only comply with IFRA Standards but must also be recognized as safe as a flavoring ingredient as defined by the IOFI Code of Practice (www.iofi.org). For more details see chapter 1 of the Guidance for the use of IFRA Standards., Restriction Limits in the Finished Product (%): 4e-05 [Products applied to the lips], 0.0028 [Products applied to the axillae], 0.0002 [Products applied to the face, body using fingertips], 0.012 [Products related to fine fragrances], 0.0023 [Products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on (Body lotion)], 0.00024 [Products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on (Face moisturizer)], 0.00032 [Products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on (Hand cream)], 8.1e-05 [Products applied to babies using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on (Baby cream, oil, talc)], 0.0023 [Products with oral and lip exposure], 0.00093 [Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact], 0.00093 [Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact], 8.1e-05 [Products with significant anogenital exposure (tampon)], 0.0037 [Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off], 0.0037 [Household care products with mostly hand contact (excluding aerosol, spray products)], 0.0037 [Household care products with mostly hand contact (household aerosol, 8.1e-05 [Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure], 8.1e-05 [Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure], 0.24 [Other air care products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin], Formulations, Preparations: GRADE: TECHNICAL, U.S. Production: 2021: 700 lb, (1979) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 2.27X10+6 GRAMS, (1981) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 2.27X10+6 GRAMS, General Manufacturing Information: Benzene, 1'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-: ACTIVE, IT PLASTICIZES VINYL RESINS, PARTICULARLY POLYVINYL ACETATE, GIVING FLEXIBLE FILMS...

Where it is used

Documented applications: Uses: Used as a plasticizer for nitrocellulose and synthetic rubber, a perfume solvent, a flavoring agent, and in cements, [HSDB], PLASTICIZER FOR NITROCELLULOSE, SOLVENT IN PERFUMERY, PLASTICIZER FOR SYNTHETIC RUBBER, IT IS USED PARTICULARLY IN CEMENTS BASED ON POLYVINYL ACETATE EMULSIONS..., SYNTHETIC FLAVORING INGREDIENT, For more Uses (Complete) data for DIBENZYL ETHER (11 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Use Classification: Fragrance Ingredients, Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index, Methods of Manufacturing: ...by reduction of benzaldehyde in presence of (Co(CO)4)2., AS BY-PRODUCT IN PREPN OF BENZYL ALCOHOL BY HYDROLYSIS OF BENZYL CHLORIDE, BY USING CONCN CAUSTIC INSTEAD OF CARBONATE, YIELDS CAN BE IMPROVED TO 50% OR HIGHER., IFRA Fragrance Standards: Dibenzyl ether, Phenylmethoxymethylbenzene, Benzene, 1, 1'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-, Benzyl ether, Benzyl oxide, Dibenzyl oxide, 1'-[Oxybis(methylene)]dibenzene, IFRA_STD_027.pdf, 49, IFRA 51st Amendment - Guidance for the use of IFRA Standards, Restriction: This material should be used only in the limited quantity as stated in the Standard, DERMAL SENSITIZATION AND SYSTEMIC TOXICITY, Due to the possible ingestion of small amounts of fragrance ingredients from their use in products in Categories 1 and 6, materials must not only comply with IFRA Standards but must also be recognized as safe as a flavoring ingredient as defined by the IOFI Code of Practice (www.iofi.org). For more details see chapter 1 of the Guidance for the use of IFRA Standards., Restriction Limits in the Finished Product (%): 4e-05 [Products applied to the lips], 0.0028 [Products applied to the axillae], 0.0002 [Products applied to the face, body using fingertips], 0.012 [Products related to fine fragrances], 0.0023 [Products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on (Body lotion)], 0.00024 [Products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on (Face moisturizer)], 0.00032 [Products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on (Hand cream)], 8.1e-05 [Products applied to babies using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on (Baby cream, oil, talc)], 0.0023 [Products with oral and lip exposure], 0.00093 [Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact], 0.00093 [Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact], 8.1e-05 [Products with significant anogenital exposure (tampon)], 0.0037 [Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off], 0.0037 [Household care products with mostly hand contact (excluding aerosol, spray products)], 0.0037 [Household care products with mostly hand contact (household aerosol, 8.1e-05 [Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure], 8.1e-05 [Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure], 0.24 [Other air care products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin], Formulations, Preparations: GRADE: TECHNICAL, U.S. Production: 2021: 700 lb, (1979) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 2.27X10+6 GRAMS, (1981) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 2.27X10+6 GRAMS, General Manufacturing Information: Benzene, 1'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-: ACTIVE, IT PLASTICIZES VINYL RESINS, PARTICULARLY POLYVINYL ACETATE, GIVING FLEXIBLE FILMS....

Purchase Profile

What this product is

Dibenzyl ether is a chemical compound with CAS registry number 103-50-4 and molecular formula C14H14O (molecular weight 198.10 g/mol).

Identification

CAS number: 103-50-4

Its molecular formula C14H14O comprises 14 C, 14 H, 1 O atoms.

Also known as: Dibenzyl ether · Benzyl Ether

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the CAS number of Dibenzyl ether?

The CAS registry number of Dibenzyl ether is 103-50-4.

What is the molecular formula and molecular weight of Dibenzyl ether?

Molecular formula C14H14O, molecular weight 198.10 g/mol.

What other names is Dibenzyl ether known by?

It is also registered under: Dibenzyl ether, Benzyl Ether.

What are the documented applications of Dibenzyl ether?

Recorded applications: Uses: Used as a plasticizer for nitrocellulose and synthetic rubber, a perfume solvent, a flavoring agent, and in cements, [HSDB], PLASTICIZER FOR NITROCELLULOSE, SOLVENT IN PERFUMERY, PLASTICIZER FOR SYNTHETIC RUBBER, IT IS USED PARTICULARLY IN CEMENTS BASED ON POLYVINYL ACETATE EMULSIONS..., SYNTHETIC FLAVORING INGREDIENT, For more Uses (Complete) data for DIBENZYL ETHER (11 total), please visit the HSDB record page., Use Classification: Fragrance Ingredients, Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes, Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index, Methods of Manufacturing: ...by reduction of benzaldehyde in presence of (Co(CO)4)2., AS BY-PRODUCT IN PREPN OF BENZYL ALCOHOL BY HYDROLYSIS OF BENZYL CHLORIDE, BY USING CONCN CAUSTIC INSTEAD OF CARBONATE, YIELDS CAN BE IMPROVED TO 50% OR HIGHER., IFRA Fragrance Standards: Dibenzyl ether, Phenylmethoxymethylbenzene, Benzene, 1, 1'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-, Benzyl ether, Benzyl oxide, Dibenzyl oxide, 1'-[Oxybis(methylene)]dibenzene, IFRA_STD_027.pdf, 49, IFRA 51st Amendment - Guidance for the use of IFRA Standards, Restriction: This material should be used only in the limited quantity as stated in the Standard, DERMAL SENSITIZATION AND SYSTEMIC TOXICITY, Due to the possible ingestion of small amounts of fragrance ingredients from their use in products in Categories 1 and 6, materials must not only comply with IFRA Standards but must also be recognized as safe as a flavoring ingredient as defined by the IOFI Code of Practice (www.iofi.org). For more details see chapter 1 of the Guidance for the use of IFRA Standards., Restriction Limits in the Finished Product (%): 4e-05 [Products applied to the lips], 0.0028 [Products applied to the axillae], 0.0002 [Products applied to the face, body using fingertips], 0.012 [Products related to fine fragrances], 0.0023 [Products applied to the body using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on (Body lotion)], 0.00024 [Products applied to the face using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on (Face moisturizer)], 0.00032 [Products applied to the hands using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on (Hand cream)], 8.1e-05 [Products applied to babies using the hands (palms), primarily leave-on (Baby cream, oil, talc)], 0.0023 [Products with oral and lip exposure], 0.00093 [Rinse-off products applied to the hair with some hand contact], 0.00093 [Leave-on products applied to the hair with some hand contact], 8.1e-05 [Products with significant anogenital exposure (tampon)], 0.0037 [Products with body and hand exposure, primarily rinse off], 0.0037 [Household care products with mostly hand contact (excluding aerosol, spray products)], 0.0037 [Household care products with mostly hand contact (household aerosol, 8.1e-05 [Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate without UV exposure], 8.1e-05 [Products with intended skin contact but minimal transfer of fragrance to skin from inert substrate with potential UV exposure], 0.24 [Other air care products not intended for direct skin contact, minimal or insignificant transfer to skin], Formulations, Preparations: GRADE: TECHNICAL, U.S. Production: 2021: 700 lb, (1979) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 2.27X10+6 GRAMS, (1981) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 2.27X10+6 GRAMS, General Manufacturing Information: Benzene, 1'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-: ACTIVE, IT PLASTICIZES VINYL RESINS, PARTICULARLY POLYVINYL ACETATE, GIVING FLEXIBLE FILMS....

PubChem Public Data

Public-database records for Dibenzyl ether (CAS 103-50-4), reproduced here for independent cross-checking.

Safety classification and hazard statements

GHS notification summary0.1% (3 / 2222)
Reported hazard statementsH317 (65.6%), H319 (21.6%), H400 (68.5%), H410 (68.5%), H411 (11.7%), H315 (100%), H335 (100%), H413 (100%)

This chemical does not meet GHS hazard criteria for 0.1% (3 of 2222) of reports.

H317 (65.6%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]

Regulatory listings

Regulatory & Food ContactEU Flavoring substances
FDA Substance added to food: FLAVOR ENHANCER, FLAVORING AGENT OR ADJUVANT
Flavoring Agents
FLAVOURING_AGENT: Flavouring Agent
Fruit
1,1'-(OXYBIS(METHYLENE))BIS-BENZENE
GHS notification summary0.1% (3 / 2222)

Physical description and handling notes

  • Dibenzyl ether is a colorless liquid with a mild odor.
  • Colorless, unstable liquid; [Hawley] Immiscible or difficult to mix in water; [MSDSonline]
  • Liquid
  • Colourless liquid, slightly mushroom aroma
  • COLORLESS LIQUID
  • VERY PALE YELLOW

Reported physical properties

沸点295.00 to 298.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
沸点295-298 °C
熔点38.3 °F (NTP, 1992)
熔点3.6 °C
熔点3 - 4 °C
闪点275 °F (NTP, 1992)
闪点135 °C
闪点275 DEG (135 °C) (CLOSED CUP)
溶解度0.04 mg/mL at 35 °C
密度0.99735 AT 25 °C/4 °C

How this substance is indexed

CAS Registry Number103-50-4
PubChem CID7657
分子式C14H14O
分子量198.10 g/mol
IUPAC 名称phenylmethoxymethylbenzene
InChIKeyMHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
UNII(FDA)2O6CNO27RJ
ChEBI 编号CHEBI:87411
FEMA 编号2371
JECFA 编号1256

Documented uses

  • Used as a plasticizer for nitrocellulose and synthetic rubber, a perfume solvent, a flavoring agent, and in cements; [HSDB]
  • PLASTICIZER FOR NITROCELLULOSE; SOLVENT IN PERFUMERY
  • PLASTICIZER FOR SYNTHETIC RUBBER
  • IT IS USED PARTICULARLY IN CEMENTS BASED ON POLYVINYL ACETATE EMULSIONS...
  • For more Uses (Complete) data for DIBENZYL ETHER (11 total), please visit the HSDB record page.
  • Flavouring Agent -> FLAVOURING_AGENT -> JECFA Functional Classes

Names this substance appears under

DIBENZYL ETHER; Benzyl ether; 103-50-4; Benzyl oxide; Dibenzylether; Plastikator BA; BA (plasticizer); Plasticator BA; Ether, dibenzyl; FEMA No. 2371; FEMA Number 2371; 1,1-(Oxybis(methylene))bisbenzene; DTXSID5025819; Benzene, 1,1'-(oxybis(methylene))bis-; Benzene, 1,1'-[oxybis(methylene)]bis-; Benzene, 1,1'-oxybis(methylene-

Computed molecular descriptors

分子量198.26
XLogP33.3
氢键供体数0
氢键受体数1
可旋转键数4
精确质量198.104465066
单同位素质量198.104465066
拓扑极性表面积9.2
重原子数15
形式电荷0

Database abstract

Dibenzyl ether is identified by CAS 103-50-4, molecular formula C14H14O and molecular weight 198.10 g/mol. UNII 2O6CNO27RJ; ChEBI 87411; InChIKey MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N. 沸点: 295.00 to 298.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg; 沸点: 295-298 °C; 熔点: 38.3 °F (NTP, 1992).

Source: PubChem / Wikidata; the batch COA governs where values differ.

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